PMID- 12650279 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030609 LR - 20080717 IS - 0095-6562 (Print) IS - 0095-6562 (Linking) VI - 74 IP - 3 DP - 2003 Mar TI - Short-term vestibular responses to repeated rotations in pilots. PG - 285-7 AB - INTRODUCTION: [corrected] It has been suggested that vestibular function in pilots differs from that of non-pilots. METHODS: Short-term vestibular responses to repeated rotations were explored in pilots and non-pilots using a rotating chair. Vestibulo-ocular reflex tests were done in 30 pilots (VOR-P) and 30 non-pilots (VOR-NP) at rotation frequencies of 0.01, 0.02,0.04, 0.08, 0.16, and 0.32 Hz. In a separate experiment, VOR tests were done at 0.16 Hz before and after four successive velocity-step tests in twenty-five pilots (STEP-P) and their results were compared with the results of twenty-five non-pilots (STEP-NP) who were studied earlier. RESULTS: VOR-P exhibited normal VOR gains (mean values 0.47, 0.57, 0.63, 0.69, 0.67, and 0.74, respectively, for the frequencies listed above) compared with those of VOR-NP (0.48, 0.54, 0.59, 0.67, 0.72, and 0.79). VOR gain at 0.16 Hz showed little change in STEP-P (0.64 +/- 0.04 to 0.58 +/- 0.032), while it increased in STEP-NP (0.59 +/- 0.03 to 0.78 +/- 0.06). DISCUSSION: VOR gain may be a useful measurement for differentiating pilots' vestibular function from that of non-pilots. After-rotary VOR may be suppressed in pilots. FAU - Ahn, Seung Cheol AU - Ahn SC AD - Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Dankook University, 29 Anseo Dong Cheonan Choongnam, Korea 330-714. ansil67@hanmail.net LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Aviat Space Environ Med JT - Aviation, space, and environmental medicine JID - 7501714 SB - IM MH - Adaptation, Physiological MH - Adult MH - *Aerospace Medicine MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Movement MH - *Posture MH - Vestibular Function Tests MH - Vestibule, Labyrinth/*physiology EDAT- 2003/03/26 04:00 MHDA- 2003/06/10 05:00 CRDT- 2003/03/26 04:00 PHST- 2003/03/26 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/06/10 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/03/26 04:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Aviat Space Environ Med. 2003 Mar;74(3):285-7.