PMID- 12651620 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030612 LR - 20190607 IS - 0002-9440 (Print) IS - 1525-2191 (Electronic) IS - 0002-9440 (Linking) VI - 162 IP - 4 DP - 2003 Apr TI - Dominant-negative hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha reduces tumorigenicity of pancreatic cancer cells through the suppression of glucose metabolism. PG - 1283-91 AB - In the tumor cells exposed to hypoxia, hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1)-mediated adaptation responses such as angiogenesis and anaerobic metabolism are induced for their survival. We have recently reported that the constitutive expression of HIF-1 alpha renders pancreatic cancer cells resistant to apoptosis induced by hypoxia and glucose deprivation. We then established dominant-negative HIF-1 alpha (dnHIF-1 alpha) transfectants and examined their susceptibility to apoptosis and growth inhibition induced by hypoxia and glucose deprivation in vitro and their tumorigenicity in SCID mice. We further examined the expressions of aldolase A and Glut-1 in vitro and Glut-1 expression and glucose uptake in the tumor tissues and microvessel counts in the tumor tissues. As a result, dnHIF-1 alpha rendered the pancreatic cancer cells sensitive to apoptosis and growth inhibition induced by hypoxia and glucose deprivation. Also it abrogated the enhanced expression of Glut-1 and aldolase A mRNAs under hypoxia and reduced the expression of Glut-1 and the glucose uptake in the tumor tissues and consequently in vivo tumorigenicity. We found no significant difference in the microvessel counts among the tumor tissues. From these results, we suggest that the disruption of the HIF-1 pathway might be effective in the treatment of pancreatic cancers. FAU - Chen, Jian AU - Chen J AD - Division of Cancer Pathobiology, Institute for Genetic Medicine, Hokkaido University, and Department of Surgical Oncology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan. FAU - Zhao, Songji AU - Zhao S FAU - Nakada, Kunihiro AU - Nakada K FAU - Kuge, Yuji AU - Kuge Y FAU - Tamaki, Nagara AU - Tamaki N FAU - Okada, Futoshi AU - Okada F FAU - Wang, Jingxin AU - Wang J FAU - Shindo, Masanobu AU - Shindo M FAU - Higashino, Fumihiro AU - Higashino F FAU - Takeda, Kohji AU - Takeda K FAU - Asaka, Masahiro AU - Asaka M FAU - Katoh, Hiroyuki AU - Katoh H FAU - Sugiyama, Toshio AU - Sugiyama T FAU - Hosokawa, Masuo AU - Hosokawa M FAU - Kobayashi, Masanobu AU - Kobayashi M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Am J Pathol JT - The American journal of pathology JID - 0370502 RN - 0 (HIF1A protein, human) RN - 0 (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - 9G2MP84A8W (Deoxyglucose) RN - IY9XDZ35W2 (Glucose) SB - IM MH - Adenocarcinoma/genetics/metabolism/pathology/prevention & control MH - Animals MH - Apoptosis MH - Biological Transport MH - Blotting, Northern MH - Cell Division MH - Deoxyglucose/pharmacokinetics MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Genes, Dominant MH - Glucose/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit MH - Kinetics MH - Mice MH - Mice, SCID MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms/*genetics/metabolism/pathology/prevention & control MH - Recombinant Proteins/metabolism MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Transcription Factors/*genetics/metabolism MH - Transfection MH - Transplantation, Heterologous MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured PMC - PMC1851236 EDAT- 2003/03/26 04:00 MHDA- 2003/06/13 05:00 PMCR- 2003/10/01 CRDT- 2003/03/26 04:00 PHST- 2003/03/26 04:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/06/13 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/03/26 04:00 [entrez] PHST- 2003/10/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0002-9440(10)63924-7 [pii] AID - 3568 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0002-9440(10)63924-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Pathol. 2003 Apr;162(4):1283-91. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9440(10)63924-7.