PMID- 12659161 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20030430 LR - 20191106 IS - 1474-905X (Print) IS - 1474-905X (Linking) VI - 1 IP - 7 DP - 2002 Jul TI - The aqueous environment in AOT and Triton X-100 (w/o) microemulsions probed by fluorescence. PG - 500-6 AB - The confined aqueous medium of Triton X-100/cyclohexane-hexanol/water microemulsions was studied and compared with that of AOT/isooctane/water. The microenvironment generated was assessed by following the photophysical behaviour of the cationic dye, acridine orange (AO). This dye presents an acid-base equilibrium in free bulk water (pKa approximately equal to 10.2) which is clearly affected in Triton X-100 microemulsions where the neutral species is stabilised at low omega0. The addition of water contributes to the appearance of the protonated species. This, however, presents spectral features that show a less polar and/or protic character of the encapsulated water even at high contents. The "anomalous" microviscosity dependence on the amount of solubilised water (omega0 = [H2O]/[Surf]) in Triton X-100 microemulsions obtained from steady-state anisotropy data was used to discuss the existence of bulk free water within these confined media, where at omega0 = 8, properties seem to change. In AOT, a complex AO-AOT is detected in equilibrium with the protonated AO, at pH = 7. The two-state excited-state formalism was applied to describe the transient data which in the case of AOT introduces a rate constant that accounts for the water quenching (kq = 0.51 +/- 0.03 x 10(8) M(-1) cm(-1)). FAU - Andrade, Suzana M AU - Andrade SM AD - Centro de Quimica Estrutural, Complexo 1, Instituto Superior Tecnico, 1049-001 Lisboa Codex, Portugal. FAU - Costa, Silvia M B AU - Costa SM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Photochem Photobiol Sci JT - Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology JID - 101124451 EDAT- 2003/03/28 05:00 MHDA- 2003/03/28 05:01 CRDT- 2003/03/28 05:00 PHST- 2003/03/28 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/03/28 05:01 [medline] PHST- 2003/03/28 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1039/b201477g [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2002 Jul;1(7):500-6. doi: 10.1039/b201477g.