PMID- 12680458 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20031020 LR - 20191025 IS - 0914-9465 (Print) IS - 0914-9465 (Linking) VI - 65 IP - 5 DP - 2002 Dec TI - Imaging of chromosomes at nano-meter scale resolution using scanning near-field optical/atomic force microscopy. PG - 425-34 AB - Topographic and fluorescent images of whole barley chromosomes stained with YOYO-1 were observed simultaneously by scanning near-field optical/ atomic force microscopy (SNOM/AFM). The chromosome was relatively smooth and flat in the topographic images and no significant difference in height was present between regions of high fluorescent and low fluorescent intensity in the chromosomes. The telomeric region, labeled by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) method, was also observed by SNOM/AFM at high resolution, and fluorescent signals of the telomeric region were clearly defined on the topographic image of chromatin fibers on the chromosome at the nano-meter scale level. Although the telomeric signals were usually visualized as a single fluorescent region at the end of sister chromatids by conventional light microscopy, they were observed separately as two fluorescent regions, less than 100-200 nm distance, using the SNOM/AFM. The SNOM/AFM offers great potential in identifying particular single gene location on chromosomes in the near future. FAU - Ohtani, Toshio AU - Ohtani T AD - National Food Research Institute, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. ohtani@affrc.go.jp FAU - Shichirii, Motoharu AU - Shichirii M FAU - Fukushi, Daisuke AU - Fukushi D FAU - Sugiyama, Shigeru AU - Sugiyama S FAU - Yoshino, Tomoyuki AU - Yoshino T FAU - Kobori, Toshiro AU - Kobori T FAU - Hagiwara, Shoji AU - Hagiwara S FAU - Ushiki, Tatsuo AU - Ushiki T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Japan TA - Arch Histol Cytol JT - Archives of histology and cytology JID - 8806082 RN - 0 (Benzoxazoles) RN - 0 (Fluorescent Dyes) RN - 0 (Quinolinium Compounds) RN - 143413-85-8 (1,1'-((4,4,7,7-tetramethyl)-4,7-diazaundecamethylene)bis-4-(3-methyl-2,3-dihydro(benzo-1,3-oxazole)-2-methylidene)quinolinium) SB - IM MH - Benzoxazoles MH - Chromosome Banding MH - Chromosomes, Plant/*ultrastructure MH - Fluorescent Dyes MH - Hordeum/genetics MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/methods MH - Microscopy, Atomic Force/*methods MH - Nanotechnology/*methods MH - Quinolinium Compounds MH - Telomere/ultrastructure EDAT- 2003/04/12 05:00 MHDA- 2003/10/21 05:00 CRDT- 2003/04/12 05:00 PHST- 2003/04/12 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/10/21 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/04/12 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1679/aohc.65.425 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Histol Cytol. 2002 Dec;65(5):425-34. doi: 10.1679/aohc.65.425.