PMID- 12706466 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20031202 LR - 20190624 IS - 0014-2999 (Print) IS - 0014-2999 (Linking) VI - 467 IP - 1-3 DP - 2003 Apr 25 TI - Fever induced by platelet-derived growth factor, in contrast to fever induced by lipopolysaccharide, depends only on nitric oxide, but not on carbon monoxide pathway. PG - 133-40 AB - Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) is a multifunctional protein which is known to induce a febrile response when injected intracerebroventricularly. The gaseous neurotransmitters, nitric oxide (NO) and carbon monoxide (CO), are both known to exert thermoregulatory effects and to participate in lipopolysaccharide-induced fever. In this study, we investigated the role of NO and CO in the febrile response to PDGF-BB in rats. Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) injection of PDGF-BB produced a dose-dependent increase in body temperature. This increase in body temperature induced by PDGF-BB was exacerbated by N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME-a nonselective NO synthase inhibitor) and S-methyl-L-thiocitrulline treatment [SMTC-a neuronal NOS (nNOS) selective inhibitor], but not by aminoguanidine treatment [an inducible NOS (iNOS) selective inhibitor]. Zinc deuteroporphyrin 2,4-bis glycol treatment (ZnDPBG-a nonselective heme oxygenase (HO) blocker) did not affect PDGF-BB fever. Our data indicate that the NO but not the CO pathway participates in PDGF-BB fever. Furthermore, our data show that nNOS is the NOS isoform responsible for NO synthesis in this response. FAU - Almeida, Maria Camila AU - Almeida MC AD - Departamento de Fisiologia, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo, 14049-900, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil. FAU - Pela, Irene Rosemir AU - Pela IR FAU - Branco, Luiz Guilherme S AU - Branco LG LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Eur J Pharmacol JT - European journal of pharmacology JID - 1254354 RN - 0 (Deuteroporphyrins) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Isoenzymes) RN - 0 (Lipopolysaccharides) RN - 0 (Platelet-Derived Growth Factor) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-sis) RN - 119700-81-1 (zinc deuteroporphyrin IX 2,4-bis(glycol)) RN - 1B56C968OA (Becaplermin) RN - 29VT07BGDA (Citrulline) RN - 31C4KY9ESH (Nitric Oxide) RN - 7U1EE4V452 (Carbon Monoxide) RN - EC 1.14.13.39 (Nitric Oxide Synthase) RN - EC 1.14.13.39 (Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II) RN - EC 1.14.13.39 (Nos2 protein, rat) RN - EC 1.14.14.18 (Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)) RN - GYV9AM2QAG (Thiourea) RN - M790X706JV (S-methylthiocitrulline) RN - V55S2QJN2X (NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Becaplermin MH - Body Temperature/drug effects/physiology MH - Carbon Monoxide/*physiology MH - Citrulline/*analogs & derivatives/pharmacology MH - Deuteroporphyrins/pharmacology MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Fever/chemically induced/*metabolism MH - Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)/antagonists & inhibitors/physiology MH - Isoenzymes/antagonists & inhibitors MH - *Lipopolysaccharides MH - Male MH - NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester/pharmacology MH - Nitric Oxide/*physiology MH - Nitric Oxide Synthase/antagonists & inhibitors/physiology MH - Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II MH - Platelet-Derived Growth Factor/antagonists & inhibitors/*physiology MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-sis MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Thiourea/*analogs & derivatives/pharmacology EDAT- 2003/04/23 05:00 MHDA- 2003/12/03 05:00 CRDT- 2003/04/23 05:00 PHST- 2003/04/23 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/12/03 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/04/23 05:00 [entrez] AID - S0014299903016364 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0014-2999(03)01636-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Pharmacol. 2003 Apr 25;467(1-3):133-40. doi: 10.1016/s0014-2999(03)01636-4.