PMID- 12733610 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030530 LR - 20191107 IS - 1386-9620 (Print) IS - 1386-9620 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 2 DP - 2003 May TI - Comparing the financial risk of bed-day and DRG based pricing types using parametric and simulation methods. PG - 67-74 AB - The extent of random financial risk involved in the Finnish bed-day and Diagnosis Related Groups (DRG) based hospital pricing systems were estimated and compared using parametric and simulation methods. DRG based payment schemes were found to provide significantly better protection against financial risk for municipalities, but municipality's size was the main determinant of financial risk. Small municipalities should use longer contracts between hospitals or form bigger purchaser-organisations for risk pooling. In addition, the current risk management system proved to be ineffective in decreasing the random variation in total costs. FAU - Mikkola, Hennamari AU - Mikkola H AD - National R&D Centre for Welfare and Health, Helsinki, Finland. Hennamari.Mikkola@stakes.fi FAU - Sund, Reijo AU - Sund R FAU - Linna, Miika AU - Linna M FAU - Hakkinen, Unto AU - Hakkinen U LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - Health Care Manag Sci JT - Health care management science JID - 9815649 SB - IM MH - Benchmarking MH - Cost Allocation MH - Data Interpretation, Statistical MH - Diagnosis-Related Groups/*economics MH - Financing, Government MH - Finland MH - Health Services Research MH - Hospital Costs/classification/*statistics & numerical data MH - Hospitals, District/*economics MH - Humans MH - Local Government MH - Models, Econometric MH - Rate Setting and Review/classification/*statistics & numerical data MH - *Reimbursement Mechanisms MH - *Risk Sharing, Financial EDAT- 2003/05/08 05:00 MHDA- 2003/05/31 05:00 CRDT- 2003/05/08 05:00 PHST- 2003/05/08 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/05/31 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/05/08 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1023/a:1023341000858 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Health Care Manag Sci. 2003 May;6(2):67-74. doi: 10.1023/a:1023341000858.