PMID- 12738784 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030827 LR - 20210206 IS - 0021-9258 (Print) IS - 0021-9258 (Linking) VI - 278 IP - 29 DP - 2003 Jul 18 TI - Transcriptional activation of the human brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene promoter III by dopamine signaling in NT2/N neurons. PG - 26401-9 AB - We have identified a functional cAMP-response element (CRE) in the human brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) gene promoter III and established that it participated in the modulation of BDNF expression in NT2/N neurons via downstream signaling from the D1 class of dopamine (DA) receptors. The up-regulation of BDNF expression, in turn, produced neuroprotective signals through receptor tyrosine kinase B (TrkB) and promoted cell survival under the conditions of oxygen and glucose deprivation. To our knowledge this is the first evidence showing the presence of a functional CRE in the human BDNF gene and the role of DA signaling in establishing transcriptional competence of CRE in post-mitotic NT2/N neurons. This ability of DA to regulate the expression of the BDNF survival factor has a profound significance for the nigrostriatal pathway, because it indicates the existence of a feedback loop between the neutrophin, which promotes both the maturation and survival of dopaminergic neurons, and the neurotransmitter, which the mature neurons ultimately produce and release. FAU - Fang, Hung AU - Fang H AD - Neurobiology Program, Institute for Biological Sciences, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada. hung.fang@nrc.ca FAU - Chartier, Joanne AU - Chartier J FAU - Sodja, Caroline AU - Sodja C FAU - Desbois, Angele AU - Desbois A FAU - Ribecco-Lutkiewicz, Maria AU - Ribecco-Lutkiewicz M FAU - Walker, P Roy AU - Walker PR FAU - Sikorska, Marianna AU - Sikorska M LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20030508 PL - United States TA - J Biol Chem JT - The Journal of biological chemistry JID - 2985121R RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein) RN - 0 (Receptors, Dopamine D1) RN - 63X7MBT2LQ (Bucladesine) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) RN - E0399OZS9N (Cyclic AMP) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) RN - VTD58H1Z2X (Dopamine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Base Sequence MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*genetics MH - Bucladesine/pharmacology MH - Cell Differentiation MH - Cell Line MH - Cell Survival MH - Cyclic AMP/metabolism MH - Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein/metabolism MH - DNA/genetics/metabolism MH - Dopamine/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Neurons/cytology/drug effects/metabolism MH - *Promoter Regions, Genetic MH - Rats MH - Receptor, trkB/metabolism MH - Receptors, Dopamine D1/metabolism MH - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid MH - Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid MH - Signal Transduction MH - Transcriptional Activation/drug effects EDAT- 2003/05/10 05:00 MHDA- 2003/08/28 05:00 CRDT- 2003/05/10 05:00 PHST- 2003/05/10 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/08/28 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/05/10 05:00 [entrez] AID - S0021-9258(20)84588-8 [pii] AID - 10.1074/jbc.M211539200 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biol Chem. 2003 Jul 18;278(29):26401-9. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M211539200. Epub 2003 May 8.