PMID- 12761116 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030619 LR - 20210526 IS - 0019-9567 (Print) IS - 1098-5522 (Electronic) IS - 0019-9567 (Linking) VI - 71 IP - 6 DP - 2003 Jun TI - Differential induction of interleukin-10 and interleukin-12 in dendritic cells by microbial toll-like receptor activators and skewing of T-cell cytokine profiles. PG - 3337-42 AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) discriminate different microbial pathogens and induce T-cell responses of appropriate effector phenotypes accordingly. Microbial recognition and differentiation are mediated in part by pattern recognition receptors such as Toll-like receptors (TLRs), whereas the development of T-cell effector functions is critically dependent on DC-derived cytokines such as interleukin-12 (IL-12) and IL-10. However, it is not entirely clear to what extent various microbial TLR activators could induce different functional states of DCs that favor different T-cell effector phenotypes. Toward a better understanding of this issue, we examined IL-10 and IL-12 production and T-cell-polarizing potentials of murine bone marrow-derived DCs after stimulation by three microbial TLR activators, namely, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), peptidoglycan (PGN), and zymosan. We found that the three stimuli induced drastically different profiles of IL-10 and IL-12 production in DCs. Further, these stimuli differentially conditioned CD40-dependent IL-10 and IL-12 production by DCs. Finally, LPS-, PGN-, and zymosan-stimulated DCs primed distinct T-cell cytokine profiles. Our results support the notion that microbe-specific information sensed through different TLRs by DCs is linked to differential Th priming through DC-derived cytokines. FAU - Qi, Hai AU - Qi H AD - Department of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston 77555-1070, USA. FAU - Denning, Timothy L AU - Denning TL FAU - Soong, Lynn AU - Soong L LA - eng GR - AI07626/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - AI43003/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 AI007626/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AI043003/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R56 AI043003/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Infect Immun JT - Infection and immunity JID - 0246127 RN - 0 (CD40 Antigens) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Lipopolysaccharides) RN - 0 (Membrane Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (Peptidoglycan) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cell Surface) RN - 0 (Toll-Like Receptors) RN - 130068-27-8 (Interleukin-10) RN - 187348-17-0 (Interleukin-12) RN - 9010-72-4 (Zymosan) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - CD40 Antigens/physiology MH - Cytokines/*biosynthesis MH - Dendritic Cells/drug effects/*immunology MH - Female MH - Interleukin-10/*biosynthesis MH - Interleukin-12/biosynthesis MH - Lipopolysaccharides/*pharmacology MH - Membrane Glycoproteins/*physiology MH - Mice MH - Peptidoglycan/*pharmacology MH - Receptors, Cell Surface/*physiology MH - T-Lymphocytes/*immunology MH - Toll-Like Receptors MH - Zymosan/*pharmacology PMC - PMC155753 EDAT- 2003/05/23 05:00 MHDA- 2003/06/20 05:00 PMCR- 2003/06/01 CRDT- 2003/05/23 05:00 PHST- 2003/05/23 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/06/20 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/05/23 05:00 [entrez] PHST- 2003/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1634 [pii] AID - 10.1128/IAI.71.6.3337-3342.2003 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Infect Immun. 2003 Jun;71(6):3337-42. doi: 10.1128/IAI.71.6.3337-3342.2003.