PMID- 12787527 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030912 LR - 20191107 IS - 1521-6942 (Print) IS - 1521-6942 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 2 DP - 2003 Apr TI - Virus-associated arthritis. PG - 309-18 AB - The occurrence of arthritis in patients who were infected by a virus has been widely observed. In some cases, the clinical appearance seems to resemble that of rheumatoid arthritis. The mechanism by which the viral infection proceeds to the arthritic manifestation is, however, still to be investigated. Several biological and immunological pathways are suggested to be involved in the pathogenesis. The representatives of such potentially 'arthritogenic' viruses include human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I), which causes destructive inflammatory arthritis in model animals. Other examples are hepatitis C virus and rubella virus. Clinical and pathological features of these virus-induced forms of arthritis are discussed. FAU - Masuko-Hongo, Kayo AU - Masuko-Hongo K AD - Institute of Medical Sciences, Arthritis Research Centre, St Marianna University School of Medicine, 2-16-1 Sugao, Miyamae-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 216-8512, Japan. FAU - Kato, Tomohiro AU - Kato T FAU - Nishioka, Kusuki AU - Nishioka K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - Netherlands TA - Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol JT - Best practice & research. Clinical rheumatology JID - 101121149 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Arthritis, Infectious/diagnosis/*etiology/immunology MH - HTLV-I Infections/complications MH - Hepatitis C/complications MH - Humans MH - Joints/*virology MH - Parvoviridae Infections/complications/virology MH - Parvovirus/genetics MH - Rubella/complications MH - Virus Diseases/*complications/immunology RF - 41 EDAT- 2003/06/06 05:00 MHDA- 2003/09/13 05:00 CRDT- 2003/06/06 05:00 PHST- 2003/06/06 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/09/13 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/06/06 05:00 [entrez] AID - S1521694203000044 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s1521-6942(03)00004-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2003 Apr;17(2):309-18. doi: 10.1016/s1521-6942(03)00004-4.