PMID- 12788639 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030619 LR - 20190714 IS - 0042-6822 (Print) IS - 0042-6822 (Linking) VI - 310 IP - 1 DP - 2003 May 25 TI - The mature reverse transcriptase molecules in virions of mouse mammary tumor virus possess protease-derived sequences. PG - 157-62 AB - Our efforts to express in bacteria the enzymatically active reverse transcriptase (RT) of mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) have shown that the RT is active only after adding 27 amino acid residues, which are derived from the end of the pro gene, to the amino-terminus of the RT (Biochem, J. (1998) 329, 579-587). In the present study we have tested whether the mature RT found in virions is also fused to protease-derived sequences. To this end, we have analyzed the RT molecules in virions of MMTV by using two antisera directed against peptides, derived from either the carboxyl-terminus of MMTV protease or the middle of MMTV RT. The data suggest that the mature RT, located in virions, contains at its amino-terminus sequences from the carboxyl-terminus of the protease protein. This finding supports previous suggestions that MMTV RT is a transframe protein (derived from both pro and pol reading frames of MMTV) and that amino acid residues located at the carboxyl-terminus of the protease have a dual usage as integral parts of both the protease and the RT enzymes. FAU - Entin-Meer, Michal AU - Entin-Meer M AD - Department of Cell Biology and Histology, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel. FAU - Avidan, Orna AU - Avidan O FAU - Hizi, Amnon AU - Hizi A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Virology JT - Virology JID - 0110674 RN - EC 2.7.7.49 (RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase) RN - EC 3.4.- (Endopeptidases) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Endopeptidases/*chemistry MH - Mammary Tumor Virus, Mouse/*enzymology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C3H MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase/*chemistry MH - Rabbits MH - Virion/*enzymology EDAT- 2003/06/06 05:00 MHDA- 2003/06/20 05:00 CRDT- 2003/06/06 05:00 PHST- 2003/06/06 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/06/20 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/06/06 05:00 [entrez] AID - S0042682203001132 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0042-6822(03)00113-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Virology. 2003 May 25;310(1):157-62. doi: 10.1016/s0042-6822(03)00113-2.