PMID- 12808681 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20031209 LR - 20161124 IS - 0960-7692 (Print) IS - 0960-7692 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 6 DP - 2003 Jun TI - Multiple fetal anomalies associated with subtle subtelomeric chromosomal rearrangements. PG - 609-15 AB - We report two cases of multiple fetal anomalies detected by prenatal ultrasound and associated with subtle subtelomeric chromosomal rearrangements. The first case presented at 25 weeks of gestation with an enlarged cisterna magna and ventriculomegaly. Karyotyping of amniocytes showed a subtle terminal abnormality of chromosome 6q. Thereafter, screening of all unique chromosomal subtelomeric regions using a panel of telomere-specific, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) probes revealed an unbalanced reciprocal translocation between 6q and 17p [46,XX.ish der(6)t(6;17)(q25.3;p13)(TelVysion6q-;TelVysion17p+)]. The second case presented at 25 weeks of gestation with tetralogy of Fallot and at 34 weeks of gestation had additional ultrasound findings of an arachnoid cyst and intrauterine growth restriction. Postnatal karyotyping of peripheral blood was performed and appeared normal. However, a cryptic deletion of the subtelomeric region of the long arm of chromosome 14 was identified when the infant's blood sample was used as a control for an oncology FISH probe. Thereafter, screening of all unique chromosomal subtelomeric regions using a panel of telomere-specific FISH probes revealed an unbalanced reciprocal translocation of chromosomes 14q and 20p [46,XY.ish der(14)t(14;20)(q32.3;p13)(IGH-, D14S308-,TelVysion20p+)mat]. These two cases add to a growing number of reports of cryptic subtelomeric chromosomal rearrangements associated with congenital anomalies. This is the first report of multiple, simultaneous FISH screening of the subtelomeric regions in amniotic fluid and has demonstrated the technical feasibility of this technique in the prenatal period. CI - Copyright 2003 ISUOG. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. FAU - Souter, V L AU - Souter VL AD - Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105-0371, USA. vsouter@u.washington.edu FAU - Glass, I A AU - Glass IA FAU - Chapman, D B AU - Chapman DB FAU - Raff, M L AU - Raff ML FAU - Parisi, M A AU - Parisi MA FAU - Opheim, K E AU - Opheim KE FAU - Disteche, C M AU - Disteche CM LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol JT - Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology JID - 9108340 SB - IM MH - Abnormalities, Multiple/diagnostic imaging/*genetics MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Amniocentesis MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17/*genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6/*genetics MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Karyotyping MH - Pregnancy MH - Pregnancy Trimester, Third MH - Telomere MH - *Translocation, Genetic MH - Ultrasonography, Prenatal EDAT- 2003/06/17 05:00 MHDA- 2003/12/10 05:00 CRDT- 2003/06/17 05:00 PHST- 2003/06/17 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/12/10 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/06/17 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/uog.112 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2003 Jun;21(6):609-15. doi: 10.1002/uog.112.