PMID- 12811505 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040810 LR - 20181113 IS - 0172-8172 (Print) IS - 0172-8172 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 2 DP - 2004 Mar TI - Human leukocyte antigen distribution in Israeli patients with psoriatic arthritis. PG - 93-7 AB - OBJECTIVES: This study was designed to investigate the distribution of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) classes I and II in a group of Israeli Jewish patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and identify HLA markers related to disease manifestation in PsA. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Human leukocyte antigens class I and class II (both serologically and from oligotyping) were tested in a group of 50 consecutive patients with PsA, 32 with skin psoriasis (PSO), and 255 healthy persons. Data on age, gender, disease duration, and pattern of rheumatological manifestations-oligoarthritis, polyarthritis, spinal involvement, involvement of distal interphalangeal joints (DIPs), and enthesitis-were registered. RESULTS: Human leukocyte antigens A3, B13, and B38 alleles were found to be significantly prevalent in PsA compared with PSO patients and healthy controls. HLA-B27 was found in only two out of 50 patients with PsA. Patients with PSO and PsA had significantly increased incidence of HLA-DRB0101 and -DRB0301, while the frequency of HLA-DRB0403 was significantly higher among patients with PsA of Ashkenazi origin. We found a statistically significant association between DIP involvement and the presence of HLA-A26 and -B38, while HLA-DRB0301 was related to spinal involvement. CONCLUSIONS: Psoriatic arthritis in Israeli patients seems to be associated with the presence of HLA-A3, -B13, -B38, -DRB0101, and -DRB0301. HLA-B27 was not a marker of PsA in this cohort of patients, including patients with psoriatic spondyloarthropathy. FAU - Elkayam, Ori AU - Elkayam O AD - Department of Rheumatology, Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel. oribe14@netvision.net.il FAU - Segal, Refael AU - Segal R FAU - Caspi, Dan AU - Caspi D LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20030617 PL - Germany TA - Rheumatol Int JT - Rheumatology international JID - 8206885 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Arthritis, Psoriatic/blood/ethnology/*immunology MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Cohort Studies MH - Female MH - HLA Antigens/blood/*immunology MH - Humans MH - Israel MH - Jews/ethnology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged EDAT- 2003/06/18 05:00 MHDA- 2004/08/11 05:00 CRDT- 2003/06/18 05:00 PHST- 2002/10/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2003/03/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2003/06/18 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/08/11 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/06/18 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00296-003-0325-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rheumatol Int. 2004 Mar;24(2):93-7. doi: 10.1007/s00296-003-0325-0. Epub 2003 Jun 17.