PMID- 12813918 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030731 LR - 20181130 IS - 0065-7778 (Print) IS - 0065-7778 (Linking) VI - 114 DP - 2003 TI - Isolated familial somatotropinomas: clinical and genetic considerations. PG - 165-77 AB - The majority of somatotropinomas (GH-secreting pituitary adenomas) are sporadic, through a few occur with a familial aggregation, either as a component of multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 1 (MEN1) or Carney complex, or when unassociated with other tumors, as isolated familial somatotropinomas (IFS). The latter is a rare disorder associated with loss of heterozygosity (LOH) on chromosome 11q13, the locus of the MEN1 gene. However, MEN1 sequence and expression are normal, suggesting the presence of another tumor suppressor gene within this locus that affects somatotrope proliferation. To further define the candidate interval, we performed haplotype and allelotype analyses in six families with IFS. The combined results have mapped the gene involved in the pathogenesis of IFS to a region of 9.7 Mb (7.6 cM) on chromosome 11q13.1-13.3. Identification of the IFS gene should provide new insight into the pathogenesis not only of this disorder but also of sporadic somatotropinomas. FAU - Frohman, Lawrence A AU - Frohman LA AD - Section of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1819 W. Polk Street (MC 640), Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc JT - Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association JID - 7507559 RN - 9002-72-6 (Growth Hormone) SB - IM MH - Adenoma/*genetics/metabolism MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Alleles MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Chromosome Mapping MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11/genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17/genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2/genetics MH - Female MH - Genetic Linkage MH - Growth Hormone/*metabolism MH - Haplotypes MH - Humans MH - Loss of Heterozygosity MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/genetics/metabolism MH - Pedigree MH - Pituitary Neoplasms/*genetics/metabolism PMC - PMC2194520 EDAT- 2003/06/20 05:00 MHDA- 2003/08/02 05:00 PMCR- 2003/01/01 CRDT- 2003/06/20 05:00 PHST- 2003/06/20 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/08/02 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/06/20 05:00 [entrez] PHST- 2003/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] PST - ppublish SO - Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc. 2003;114:165-77.