PMID- 12814660 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030811 LR - 20190726 IS - 0028-3908 (Print) IS - 0028-3908 (Linking) VI - 45 IP - 1 DP - 2003 Jul TI - In vivo inhibition of neuronal activity in the rat ventromedial prefrontal cortex by midbrain-raphe nuclei: role of 5-HT1A receptors. PG - 72-81 AB - The ventral part of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) plays an important role in mood and cognition. This study examined the effect of the 5-HT in this region by measuring the electrophysiological response of ventral mPFC neurones to electrical stimulation of the dorsal and median raphe nuclei (DRN and MRN), which are the source of the 5-HT input. DRN or MRN stimulation evoked a consistent, short-latency, post-stimulus inhibition in the majority of ventral mPFC neurones tested (DRN: 44/73 neurones; MRN: 24/31 neurones). Some neurones responded to DRN or MRN stimulation with antidromic spikes indicating that they were mPFC-raphe projection neurones. Both DRN- and MRN-evoked inhibitions were attenuated by systemic administration of the 5-HT1A antagonist WAY 100635 (0.1 mg/kg i.v.). DRN-evoked inhibition was also attenuated by iontophoretic application of WAY 100635 and by systemic administration of the 5-HT1A antagonist, NAD-299 (4 mg/kg i.v.) but not the 5-HT2 antagonist ketanserin (4 mg/kg, i.v.). These data suggest that DRN and MRN 5-HT neurones inhibit neurones in the ventral mPFC via activation of 5-HT1A receptors. Some of these mPFC neurones may be part of a 5-HT1A receptor-controlled postsynaptic feedback loop to the DRN and MRN. FAU - Hajos, Mihaly AU - Hajos M AD - Neurobiology, Pharmacia Corporation, 301 Henrietta Street, Kalamazoo, MI 49007, USA. mihaly.hajos@pharmacia.com FAU - Gartside, Sarah E AU - Gartside SE FAU - Varga, Viktor AU - Varga V FAU - Sharp, Trevor AU - Sharp T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Neuropharmacology JT - Neuropharmacology JID - 0236217 RN - 0 (Receptors, Serotonin) RN - 0 (Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1) RN - 0 (Serotonin Antagonists) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Electric Stimulation MH - Electrophysiology MH - Mesencephalon/physiology MH - Neurons/*physiology MH - Prefrontal Cortex/drug effects/*physiology MH - Raphe Nuclei/*physiology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Receptors, Serotonin/*physiology MH - Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1 MH - Serotonin Antagonists/pharmacology EDAT- 2003/06/20 05:00 MHDA- 2003/08/12 05:00 CRDT- 2003/06/20 05:00 PHST- 2003/06/20 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/08/12 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/06/20 05:00 [entrez] AID - S0028390803001394 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0028-3908(03)00139-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuropharmacology. 2003 Jul;45(1):72-81. doi: 10.1016/s0028-3908(03)00139-4.