PMID- 12850372 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030812 LR - 20190816 IS - 0165-4608 (Print) IS - 0165-4608 (Linking) VI - 144 IP - 2 DP - 2003 Jul 15 TI - Localization of transfected B7-1 (CD80) DNA in human melanoma cells after particle-mediated gene transfer. PG - 106-11 AB - The purpose of this study was to evaluate stable DNA transfection of M-21 human melanoma cells with particle-mediated gene transfer (PMGT) with B7-1 cDNA and to identify sites of gene integration. Stable B7-1 transfectants (M-21-B7) were obtained with PMGT using a plasmid vector containing cDNA for both B7-1 and neomycin phosphotransferase, with subsequent selection with G418. The transfected cells were flow sorted by B7-1 expression into two populations, bright and dim. The bright population had 85%-90% of cells expressing B7-1; the dim population had less than 50% of cells with B7-1 expression. Chromosome analysis with fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and G-banding showed that 70% of bright cells had two main integration sites, with extensive amplification of the transgene. The dim population had random signal distribution, with little or no amplification, despite G418 selection. Because B7-1 has been mapped to 3q21, FISH was performed using a chromosome 3 painting probe (WCP) together with a probe for B7-1. In transfected bright M-21 cells, amplified genes that hybridized with the B7-1 construct were localized to chromosome 3 material inserted into marker chromosomes. These data suggest that B7-1 insertion may involve homologous recombination, but maintenance of integration and amplification required selection. FAU - McCarthy, Donna O AU - McCarthy DO AD - Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, Madison, WI 53792, USA. FAU - Meisner, Lorraine F AU - Meisner LF FAU - Bourdeau-Heller, Jeanne AU - Bourdeau-Heller J FAU - Roberts, Timothy R AU - Roberts TR FAU - Wu, Shi Qi AU - Wu SQ FAU - Warner, Thomas F AU - Warner TF FAU - Albertini, Mark R AU - Albertini MR LA - eng GR - CA68466/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - NR00088/NR/NINR NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Cancer Genet Cytogenet JT - Cancer genetics and cytogenetics JID - 7909240 RN - 0 (B7-1 Antigen) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - B7-1 Antigen/*genetics MH - DNA/*analysis MH - *Gene Transfer, Horizontal MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Melanoma/*genetics MH - Plasmids MH - Transfection MH - Transgenes MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 2003/07/10 05:00 MHDA- 2003/08/13 05:00 CRDT- 2003/07/10 05:00 PHST- 2003/07/10 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/08/13 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/07/10 05:00 [entrez] AID - S0165460802009408 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0165-4608(02)00940-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 2003 Jul 15;144(2):106-11. doi: 10.1016/s0165-4608(02)00940-8.