PMID- 12854730 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20031210 LR - 20190922 IS - 1046-7408 (Print) IS - 1046-7408 (Linking) VI - 49 IP - 5 DP - 2003 May TI - Increased T-cell activation in decidua parietalis compared to decidua basalis in uncomplicated human term pregnancy. PG - 261-8 AB - PROBLEM: The aim of this study was to quantify and compare activated T cells in term decidua basalis and parietalis using flow cytometry. METHOD OF STUDY: Term decidua basalis and parietalis samples were obtained from 20 placentas collected after elective caesarean section. Percentages of leukocyte subclasses within the CD45+ cell fraction and activated T cells were determined by flow cytometry. RESULTS: There was no significant difference in CD45+, CD14+, CD19+, and CD3+ cell percentages. However, within the CD3+ population, there were significantly more T-cell receptor-gamma(delta)+ (TCR-gamma(delta)-) and CD8+ cells in decidua parietalis compared with decidua basalis. More importantly, percentages of T cells expressing CD25, human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR, CD45RO, and CD69 markers were significantly increased in decidua parietalis. CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that there are more activated T cells in decidua parietalis than in decidua basalis. Further investigation into differences between the two decidual sites may expand our understanding of the immunology of the maternal-fetal interface. FAU - Sindram-Trujillo, A AU - Sindram-Trujillo A AD - Department of Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands. FAU - Scherjon, S AU - Scherjon S FAU - Kanhai, H AU - Kanhai H FAU - Roelen, D AU - Roelen D FAU - Claas, F AU - Claas F LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - Denmark TA - Am J Reprod Immunol JT - American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) JID - 8912860 RN - 0 (CD3 Complex) SB - IM MH - CD3 Complex/metabolism MH - Decidua/*immunology MH - Female MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Humans MH - Pregnancy MH - T-Lymphocyte Subsets/immunology/metabolism MH - T-Lymphocytes/*immunology/metabolism EDAT- 2003/07/12 05:00 MHDA- 2003/12/12 05:00 CRDT- 2003/07/12 05:00 PHST- 2003/07/12 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/12/12 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/07/12 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1034/j.1600-0897.2003.00041.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Reprod Immunol. 2003 May;49(5):261-8. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0897.2003.00041.x.