PMID- 1286883 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19930315 LR - 20191028 IS - 0171-2985 (Print) IS - 0171-2985 (Linking) VI - 186 IP - 5 DP - 1992 Nov TI - Functional analyses of lpr gene in MRL/Mp-lpr/lpr mice. Role of lymph node stromal cells in lpr-lymphadenopathy. PG - 449-65 AB - To clarify the mechanism by which the lpr gene causes lymphadenopathy, we established an experimental system to induce lymph node (LN) swelling in unaffected mice. In MRL-(+)/+ mice that had been 5 Gy-irradiated and grafted with bone marrow cells (BMCs) plus LN from MRL-lpr/lpr mice, a remarkable enlargement of the LN grafts was seen. The enlarged grafts lacked normal LN structure and were indistinguishable from LNs of MRL-lpr/lpr mice. The induction of LN swelling by this method was achieved not only in [MRL-lpr/lpr-->MRL-(+)/+] but also in [MRL-lpr/lpr-->BALB/c], [MRL-lpr/lpr-->C3H], [B6-lpr/lpr-->B10.Thy1.1], and [B6-lpr/lpr-->BALB/c] combinations. Furthermore, the lpr/lpr LN grafts developed lymph node swelling even without the transplantation of BMCs. Most cells in the grafted LNs disappeared within a few days, and large clear fibroblast-like cells then became dominant for 1 to 4 weeks. Thereafter, lymphoid cells increased and had filled the graft by the 8th week. The LN grafts obtained from MRL-lpr/lpr (but not MRL-(+)/+) mice showed the ability to transfer LN node swelling into the secondary MRL-(+)/+ hosts two weeks after the primary transplantation. These results strongly suggest that the fibroblast-like LN stromal cells play a crucial role in lpr-associated lymphadenopathy. FAU - Ohnishi-Inoue, Y AU - Ohnishi-Inoue Y AD - First Department of Pathology, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Yasumizu, R AU - Yasumizu R FAU - Sugiura, K AU - Sugiura K FAU - Nagata, N AU - Nagata N FAU - Fan, H AU - Fan H FAU - Oyaizu, N AU - Oyaizu N FAU - Inaba, M AU - Inaba M FAU - Toki, J AU - Toki J FAU - Ikehara, S AU - Ikehara S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Immunobiology JT - Immunobiology JID - 8002742 SB - IM GS - lpr MH - Animals MH - Autoimmune Diseases/*genetics/immunology MH - Bone Marrow Transplantation/immunology MH - Fibroblasts/pathology MH - *Genes MH - Genotype MH - Hypertrophy MH - Immunotherapy, Adoptive MH - Lymph Nodes/immunology/*pathology/transplantation MH - Lymphatic Diseases/*etiology/immunology/pathology MH - Lymphoproliferative Disorders/*genetics/immunology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C/genetics/immunology MH - Mice, Inbred Strains/*genetics/immunology MH - Mice, Mutant Strains/*genetics/immunology MH - Phenotype MH - Radiation Chimera EDAT- 1992/11/01 00:00 MHDA- 1992/11/01 00:01 CRDT- 1992/11/01 00:00 PHST- 1992/11/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/11/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/11/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0171-2985(11)80397-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0171-2985(11)80397-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immunobiology. 1992 Nov;186(5):449-65. doi: 10.1016/s0171-2985(11)80397-9.