PMID- 12898603 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20031006 LR - 20071115 IS - 0022-3417 (Print) IS - 0022-3417 (Linking) VI - 200 IP - 5 DP - 2003 Aug TI - Typical genomic imbalances in primary MALT lymphoma of the orbit. PG - 656-60 AB - Primary orbital non-Hodgkin lymphoma is a mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT)-type extranodal marginal zone lymphoma. Little information is available on its genome as conventional cytogenetics is limited by scarce biopsy material, while fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) explores only selected regions. Comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) performs full genomic analysis and is applicable to different sources of DNA, such as fresh and frozen cells, as well as paraffin-embedded tissues. In this study, CGH was used to analyse primary MALT lymphoma of the orbit. Aneuploidy was identified in six of the ten cases studied. Gains (19) were more frequent than losses (5). The most frequent duplications involved chromosome 3 (common region at 3q24-qter), as expected in marginal zone lymphoma, and chromosome 6 (common region at 6p21.1-21.3), which is typical of an orbital location. Other chromosome gains were found at 1p, 7, 8q, 9q, 12, 13, 17, 18, 19, 22, and X. Losses were located at 1q, 6q, 9q, 11q, and 13q. Two cases showed isolated duplications of chromosome 6p or 9q. Isolated imbalances were found only in tumours affecting the conjunctiva. Complex aneuploidies were observed in lymphoma of the retro-orbital tissue. In summary, CGH in orbital MALT lymphoma provided new insights into typical genomic imbalances and underlying pathogenetic mechanisms. CI - Copyright 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. FAU - Matteucci, Caterina AU - Matteucci C AD - Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, Policlinico Monteluce, University of Perugia, via Brunamonti, 06123 Perugia, Italy. crimecux@unipg.it FAU - Galieni, Piero AU - Galieni P FAU - Leoncini, Lorenzo AU - Leoncini L FAU - Lazzi, Stefano AU - Lazzi S FAU - Lauria, Francesco AU - Lauria F FAU - Polito, Ennio AU - Polito E FAU - Martelli, Massimo F AU - Martelli MF FAU - Mecucci, Cristina AU - Mecucci C LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Pathol JT - The Journal of pathology JID - 0204634 RN - 0 (DNA, Neoplasm) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6/genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9/genetics MH - DNA, Neoplasm/genetics MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone/*genetics/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Nucleic Acid Hybridization/methods MH - Orbital Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology EDAT- 2003/08/05 05:00 MHDA- 2003/10/08 05:00 CRDT- 2003/08/05 05:00 PHST- 2003/08/05 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/10/08 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/08/05 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/path.1386 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pathol. 2003 Aug;200(5):656-60. doi: 10.1002/path.1386.