PMID- 12915685 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20030911 LR - 20151119 IS - 0021-972X (Print) IS - 0021-972X (Linking) VI - 88 IP - 8 DP - 2003 Aug TI - In situ analysis of human menin in normal and neoplastic pancreatic tissues: evidence for differential expression in exocrine and endocrine cells. PG - 3893-901 AB - Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is a hereditary syndrome linked to mutations in the MEN1 gene, which encodes a 610-amino-acid nuclear protein termed menin. Because of the lack of a suitable detection protocol, the in situ expression pattern of menin in human tissues remains to be determined. In this study, we have developed an antimenin monoclonal antibody and an indirect immunofluorescence/laser-scanning microscopy protocol for analyzing menin expression in frozen tissue sections. Because neuroendocrine pancreatic tumors represent a key feature of MEN1, we focused this study on nontumoral pancreas and a small panel of neuroendocrine pancreatic tumors. Results showed that menin was readily detected in nontumoral exocrine cells. In contrast, most islet cells expressing insulin, glucagon, or somatostatin showed considerably weaker levels of menin expression; however, a subpopulation of pancreatic polypeptide-positive cells exhibited a signal comparable with that detected in adjacent exocrine cells. Sporadic endocrine tumors showed variable levels of menin expression, whereas a MEN1-/- gastrinoma scored negative. This report thus provides the first description of the expression pattern of menin in human pancreas in situ and lays the groundwork for further studies of other tissues and tumors. FAU - Cavallari, Ilaria AU - Cavallari I AD - Department of Oncology and Surgical Sciences, University of Padova, I-35128 Padova, Italy. FAU - D'Agostino, Donna M AU - D'Agostino DM FAU - Ferro, Tiziana AU - Ferro T FAU - Rosato, Antonio AU - Rosato A FAU - Barzon, Luisa AU - Barzon L FAU - Pasquali, Claudio AU - Pasquali C FAU - Fogar, Paola AU - Fogar P FAU - Theodoropoulou, Marily AU - Theodoropoulou M FAU - Esposito, Giovanni AU - Esposito G FAU - Boscaro, Marco AU - Boscaro M FAU - Pagotto, Uberto AU - Pagotto U FAU - Tebaldi, Elisabetta AU - Tebaldi E FAU - Fallo, Francesco AU - Fallo F FAU - Chieco-Bianchi, Luigi AU - Chieco-Bianchi L FAU - Ciminale, Vincenzo AU - Ciminale V LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Clin Endocrinol Metab JT - The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism JID - 0375362 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (MEN1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal MH - DNA/genetics MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/metabolism MH - Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect MH - Gastrinoma/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Immunoblotting MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Insulinoma/metabolism MH - Islets of Langerhans/cytology/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Microscopy, Confocal MH - Neoplasm Proteins/*analysis/genetics MH - Pancreas/cytology/*metabolism MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms/*metabolism MH - *Proto-Oncogene Proteins EDAT- 2003/08/14 05:00 MHDA- 2003/09/13 05:00 CRDT- 2003/08/14 05:00 PHST- 2003/08/14 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/09/13 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/08/14 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1210/jc.2002-021840 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003 Aug;88(8):3893-901. doi: 10.1210/jc.2002-021840.