PMID- 12919239 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20031020 LR - 20190709 IS - 0002-8614 (Print) IS - 0002-8614 (Linking) VI - 51 IP - 9 DP - 2003 Sep TI - Associations between polymorphisms of the high-affinity immunoglobulin E receptor and late-onset airflow obstruction in older populations. PG - 1265-9 AB - OBJECTIVES: To test the hypothesis that genetic polymorphisms in the beta subunit of the high-affinity immunoglobulin E (IgE) receptor are associated with late-onset airflow obstruction. DESIGN: Case-control candidate gene association study. SETTING: Department of Medicine for the Elderly and Respiratory Medicine in three teaching hospitals in Leicester and Manchester, United Kingdom. PARTICIPANTS: Cases with late-onset airflow obstruction with age-, sex-, and geographically matched controls. MEASUREMENTS: Subjects were genotyped for two polymorphisms of the beta subunit of the high-affinity IgE receptor (RsaI intron 2 and RsaI exon 7). The association between the polymorphisms and phenotypes was examined using contingency tables and linear regression models. RESULTS: Two hundred eighty-three cases and 144 controls were genotyped. RsaI exon 7 AA was associated with eczema (odds ratio (OR)=2.27, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.17-4.38, P=.015). No other associations were found. Total serum IgE levels were significantly higher in cases than controls (adjusted OR for high/low IgE=2.56, 95% CI=1.53-4.28, P<.001). CONCLUSION: Serum IgE levels, but not the high-affinity IgE receptor polymorphisms, were associated with late-onset airflow obstruction, suggesting that interaction between environmental and genetic factors controlling serum IgE levels and disease pathogenesis may differ between early- and late-onset airflow obstruction phenotypes. FAU - Ruse, Charlotte E AU - Ruse CE AD - Institute for Lung Health, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom. charlotteruse@lycos.co.uk FAU - Hill, Maureen C AU - Hill MC FAU - Burton, Paul R AU - Burton PR FAU - Connolly, Martin J AU - Connolly MJ FAU - Wardlaw, Andrew J AU - Wardlaw AJ FAU - Parker, Stuart G AU - Parker SG LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Am Geriatr Soc JT - Journal of the American Geriatrics Society JID - 7503062 RN - 0 (Receptors, IgE) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Age Factors MH - Aged MH - Asthma/blood/diagnosis/genetics/physiopathology MH - Confidence Intervals MH - Eczema/genetics MH - Female MH - Forced Expiratory Volume MH - Genotype MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/*blood MH - Linear Models MH - Lung Diseases, Obstructive/blood/diagnosis/*genetics/physiopathology MH - Male MH - Phenotype MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - *Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/blood/diagnosis/genetics/physiopathology MH - Receptors, IgE/*genetics MH - Sex Factors MH - Spirometry MH - Time Factors EDAT- 2003/08/16 05:00 MHDA- 2003/10/21 05:00 CRDT- 2003/08/16 05:00 PHST- 2003/08/16 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/10/21 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/08/16 05:00 [entrez] AID - 51411 [pii] AID - 10.1046/j.1532-5415.2003.51411.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Am Geriatr Soc. 2003 Sep;51(9):1265-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1532-5415.2003.51411.x.