PMID- 12955036 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040115 LR - 20191210 IS - 1340-6868 (Print) IS - 1340-6868 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 3 DP - 2003 TI - Evaluation of HER-2 status in breast carcinoma by fluorescence in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry. PG - 234-40 AB - BACKGROUND: Evaluation of HER-2 status is essential for selecting appropriate candidates for treatment with trastuzumab, a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody active against human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2) protein. METHODS: To standardize a HER-2 diagnostic system for breast cancer tissue, we compared immunohistochemistry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) results. We studied specimens from 110 patients with invasive ductal breast cancer who underwent operation. IHC analysis was performed using HercepTestTM (Dako A/S), and results assessed according to the HercepTestTM criteria. FISH was performed using a PathVysionTM HER-2 DNA probe kit (Vysis Inc.), with specimens considered HER-2 positive if the ratio of the total HER-2 signals to chromosome 17 centromere (CEP17) signals was greater than 2. RESULTS: FISH results were indefinite in 3 patients and positive in 24 patients (22%). IHC scores were 0 in 27 patients (25%), 1+ in 53 patients (48%), 2+ in 10 patients (9%), and 3+ in 20 patients (18%). All 20 patients with a score of 3+ by IHC were positive by FISH, with only 1 (10%) of 10 patients with an IHC score of 2+ positive by FISH. CONCLUSIONS: Our results indicated that an IHC score of 3+ is equivalent to FISH-positivity for HER-2 diagnosis, while patients with an IHC score of 2+ should undergo FISH testing. FAU - Ogura, Hiroyuki AU - Ogura H AD - Department of Breast Pathology, The Cancer Institute of the Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, 1-37-1, Kami-Ikebukuro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170-8455, Japan. FAU - Akiyama, Futoshi AU - Akiyama F FAU - Kasumi, Fujio AU - Kasumi F FAU - Kazui, Teruhisa AU - Kazui T FAU - Sakamoto, Goi AU - Sakamoto G LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Japan TA - Breast Cancer JT - Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan) JID - 100888201 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) RN - P188ANX8CK (Trastuzumab) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized MH - Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*metabolism MH - Breast Neoplasms/drug therapy/*metabolism/pathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry/standards MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/standards MH - Middle Aged MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/*metabolism MH - Recombinant Proteins/therapeutic use MH - Trastuzumab EDAT- 2003/09/05 05:00 MHDA- 2004/01/16 05:00 CRDT- 2003/09/05 05:00 PHST- 2003/09/05 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/01/16 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/09/05 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/BF02966723 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Breast Cancer. 2003;10(3):234-40. doi: 10.1007/BF02966723.