PMID- 1297859 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19930506 LR - 20190827 IS - 0021-521X (Print) IS - 0021-521X (Linking) VI - 42 IP - 6 DP - 1992 TI - An analysis of post-contracture potentiation in frog twitch skeletal muscle. PG - 917-28 AB - Post-tetanic potentiation (PTP) was mimicked by post-contracture potentiation (PCP) in the twitch muscle of frog. A marked PCP was observed in small bundles of semitendinosus muscle in tetrodotoxin (TTX)-containing solution under current clamp condition. Contractures were induced by a constant depolarizing current pulse of 1 s every 5 min. Each contracture (C) was preceded and followed by a twitch-corresponding short contracture, T1 and T2, with an interval of 2 s. The ratio of twitch height, T2/T1, was measured and compared under various conditions. In TTX-containing Ringer solution, T2/T1 depended on magnitude of both T and C. When T2/T1 was plotted against C/T1 a quasi-linear relationship was found. The slope of the curve was 0.076 and was found to decrease when the duration of T was increased to 1 s. In TTX-containing solution, addition of 2 mM Ba2+ or 1 mM caffeine potentiated T as well as C but decreased T2/T1 markedly. Similar effects were observed when Na+ was replaced with TEA+ or when bath temperature was lowered from 20 to 8 degrees C. In all cases T2/T1 vs. C/T1 curve was shifted to the left and downwards. It was considered that these results could be attributable to an elevation of the resting Ca2+ concentration in the sarcoplasm. Thus the phenomenon of PCP probably reflects the time course of Ca2+ transients in the conditioning contracture C. FAU - Kawata, H AU - Kawata H AD - Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Japan. FAU - Hatae, J AU - Hatae J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Jpn J Physiol JT - The Japanese journal of physiology JID - 2985184R RN - 0 (Tetraethylammonium Compounds) RN - 24GP945V5T (Barium) RN - 3G6A5W338E (Caffeine) RN - 4368-28-9 (Tetrodotoxin) RN - 66-40-0 (Tetraethylammonium) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Action Potentials MH - Animals MH - Barium/pharmacology MH - Caffeine/pharmacology MH - Calcium/metabolism MH - Electric Stimulation MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Muscle Contraction/drug effects/*physiology MH - Ranidae MH - Temperature MH - Tetraethylammonium MH - Tetraethylammonium Compounds/pharmacology MH - Tetrodotoxin EDAT- 1992/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1992/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1992/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1992/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.2170/jjphysiol.42.917 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Jpn J Physiol. 1992;42(6):917-28. doi: 10.2170/jjphysiol.42.917.