PMID- 1318614 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19920716 LR - 20190714 IS - 0042-6822 (Print) IS - 0042-6822 (Linking) VI - 189 IP - 1 DP - 1992 Jul TI - Maturation of mouse mammary tumor virus envelope protein is blocked by a specific point mutation. PG - 393-6 AB - Expression of a mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) envelope gene, ENV2, in COS-7 cells resulted in the synthesis of a precursor protein Pr74 that underwent complete proteolytic processing to the mature envelope species gp52 and gp33. In contrast, expression of a second MMTV envelope gene, ENV1, in COS-7 cells resulted in the synthesis of a precursor protein Pr74 that failed to undergo proteolytic processing to the mature products. Expression and sequencing of various chimeric ENV1/ENV2 genes determined that a single glycine-to-glutamic acid mutation at position 54 was responsible for the nonprocessable phenotype of ENV1-encoded Pr74. The significance of this point mutation in relation to the requirements for precursor protein folding and maturation are discussed. FAU - Bedgood, R M AU - Bedgood RM AD - Department of Pathology, University of Southern California Health Sciences Center, Los Angeles 90033. FAU - Snider, L D AU - Snider LD FAU - Stallcup, M R AU - Stallcup MR LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Virology JT - Virology JID - 0110674 RN - 0 (Protein Precursors) RN - 0 (Viral Envelope Proteins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Genes, env/*genetics MH - Mammary Tumor Virus, Mouse/*metabolism MH - Mutation/genetics MH - Protein Precursors/*metabolism MH - *Protein Processing, Post-Translational MH - Viral Envelope Proteins/*metabolism EDAT- 1992/07/01 00:00 MHDA- 1992/07/01 00:01 CRDT- 1992/07/01 00:00 PHST- 1992/07/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/07/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/07/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1016/0042-6822(92)90723-3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Virology. 1992 Jul;189(1):393-6. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(92)90723-3.