PMID- 1333982 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19930112 LR - 20190707 IS - 0014-4827 (Print) IS - 0014-4827 (Linking) VI - 203 IP - 2 DP - 1992 Dec TI - Selective localization of receptors for urokinase amino-terminal fragment at substratum contact sites of an in vitro-established line of human epidermal cells. PG - 427-34 AB - We have shown the presence of surface receptors for the amino-terminal fragment (ATF) of human urokinase-type plasminogen activator (u-PA) on an in vitro-established cell line of human epidermal origin by both radio-binding assays with human 125I-u-PA-ATF and transmission electron microscopy of a gold-u-PA complex. On the basis of cross-linking experiments with 125I-u-PA-ATF and subsequent autoradiography of the gels we have observed that such receptors are not spontaneously released into the culture medium. The treatment with phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C induces the release of the receptor, which behaves as a glycosyl phosphatidyl inositol(GPI)-anchored protein. Phase-partitioning experiments on cell lysates have shown that the receptor partitions into the detergent phase. By detaching cell monolayers with the chelating agent EDTA we have prepared the cell-substratum contact sites of these cells, which represent only the 3.5% of the surface membrane of monolayered cells. Such plasma membrane remnants are highly selected since they contain about 43% of total u-PA-ATF binding sites. Such binding sites show the same biochemical and morphological characteristics of u-PA-ATF receptors observed in the monolayered cells, thus indicating that u-PA is selectively concentrated at the level of cell-substratum contacts. This is likely to enable directional proteolysis for cell migration and invasion. FAU - Del Rosso, M AU - Del Rosso M AD - Istituto di Patologia Generale, Universita di Firenze, Italy. FAU - Pedersen, N AU - Pedersen N FAU - Fibbi, G AU - Fibbi G FAU - Pucci, M AU - Pucci M FAU - Dini, G AU - Dini G FAU - Anichini, E AU - Anichini E FAU - Blasi, F AU - Blasi F LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Exp Cell Res JT - Experimental cell research JID - 0373226 RN - 0 (Cross-Linking Reagents) RN - 0 (PLAUR protein, human) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cell Surface) RN - 0 (Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator) RN - 0 (Succinimides) RN - EC 3.1.4.- (Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases) RN - EC 3.1.4.11 (Phosphoinositide Phospholipase C) RN - EC 3.4.21.73 (Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator) RN - EC 4.6.1.13 (Phosphatidylinositol Diacylglycerol-Lyase) RN - V9WYZ7QMDT (disuccinimidyl suberate) SB - IM MH - Binding Sites MH - *Cell Adhesion MH - Cell Line MH - Cell Membrane/chemistry/ultrastructure MH - Cross-Linking Reagents/pharmacology MH - Epidermis/*chemistry/ultrastructure MH - Humans MH - Microscopy, Electron MH - Peptide Fragments/*metabolism MH - Phosphatidylinositol Diacylglycerol-Lyase MH - Phosphoinositide Phospholipase C MH - Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases/pharmacology MH - Receptors, Cell Surface/*analysis MH - Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator MH - Succinimides/pharmacology MH - Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator/*metabolism EDAT- 1992/12/01 00:00 MHDA- 1992/12/01 00:01 CRDT- 1992/12/01 00:00 PHST- 1992/12/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/12/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/12/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1016/0014-4827(92)90017-3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Exp Cell Res. 1992 Dec;203(2):427-34. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(92)90017-3.