PMID- 1357158 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19921120 LR - 20181109 IS - 0022-3565 (Print) IS - 0022-3565 (Linking) VI - 263 IP - 1 DP - 1992 Oct TI - Tolerance and cross-tolerance to the activating effects of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine and a 5-hydroxytryptamine1B agonist. PG - 318-26 AB - Previous studies indicate that 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) produces locomotor hyperactivity in rats by increasing the presynaptic release of serotonin (5-HT). Interactions between MDMA and 5-HT receptor antagonists suggest that the activating effects of MDMA are mediated via 5-HT1-like receptors. In order to assess the contribution of particular 5-HT receptor subtypes to the behavioral effects of MDMA, the present studies examined the development of tolerance and cross-tolerance to the behavioral effects of MDMA and selective 5-HT receptor agonists. In the first study, rats were pretreated with saline, a 5-HT1A receptor agonist (8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin, 1.0 mg/kg), a 5-HT1B receptor agonist [5-methoyx-3-(1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinyl)-1H-indole butane dioate (RU24969), 2.5 mg/kg] or a 5-HT1C/5-HT2 receptor agonist (2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine, 1.0 mg/kg) twice daily for 3 days. The behavioral response to S-MDMA (3.0 mg/kg) was assessed 36 hr after the last pretreatment injection. Pretreatment with RU24969 antagonized the activating effects of S-MDMA. In contrast, pretreatment with 2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine did not alter the response to S-MDMA, and pretreatment with 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin reduced the activity of both control and S-MDMA-treated animals. In the second study, rats were pretreated with saline or RS-MDMA (10 mg/kg), twice daily for 4 days. The behavioral response to saline, S-MDMA (3.0 mg/kg), RU24969 (2.5 mg/kg) or S-amphetamine (1.0 mg/kg) was assessed 36 hr after the last pretreatment injection.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) FAU - Callaway, C W AU - Callaway CW AD - Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla. FAU - Geyer, M A AU - Geyer MA LA - eng GR - DA02925/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States GR - M07198/PHS HHS/United States GR - MH00188/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Pharmacol Exp Ther JT - The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics JID - 0376362 RN - 0 (Indoles) RN - 0 (Serotonin Receptor Agonists) RN - 2ISE72RACC (5-methoxy 3-(1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinyl)1H indole) RN - 4764-17-4 (3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine) RN - CK833KGX7E (Amphetamine) RN - KE1SEN21RM (N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine) SB - IM MH - 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine/*analogs & derivatives/pharmacology MH - Amphetamine/pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Behavior, Animal/drug effects MH - Brain/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Drug Interactions MH - Drug Tolerance MH - Indoles/*pharmacology MH - Male MH - N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Serotonin Receptor Agonists/*pharmacology EDAT- 1992/10/01 00:00 MHDA- 1992/10/01 00:01 CRDT- 1992/10/01 00:00 PHST- 1992/10/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/10/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/10/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1992 Oct;263(1):318-26.