PMID- 1361978 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19930129 LR - 20190701 IS - 0304-3940 (Print) IS - 0304-3940 (Linking) VI - 146 IP - 1 DP - 1992 Oct 26 TI - Reduction of somatostatin receptors in rat hippocampus by treatment with 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine. PG - 60-4 AB - Several lines of evidence suggest that somatostatin (SS) may interact with serotonergic neurons in the central nervous system. To assess whether SS acts presynaptically on serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, (5-HT)) neurons, SS receptors were measured in membranes from the hippocampus, a brain region that receives dense serotonergic innervation and has a high number of SS receptors in control and 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine (5,7-DHT)-treated rats, at 1 and 3 weeks after injection. Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) injection of the 5-HT-specific neurotoxin 5,7-DHT (11 micrograms (free base) dissolved in 10 microliters of isotonic saline containing 0.01% ascorbic acid) produced a 70% reduction in hippocampal 5-HT content at 3 weeks after injection but not at 1 week. This change was associated with a significant decrease in SS receptor density in rat hippocampus only at 3 weeks following the injection, without influencing the apparent affinity of the receptors at any time. Administration of 5,7-DHT did not affect somatostatin-like immunoreactivity (SSLI) levels at both times studied. These results suggest that some of the hippocampal SS receptors may be localized presynaptically on the serotonergic nerve terminals. FAU - Munoz-Acedo, G AU - Munoz-Acedo G AD - Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical School, University of Alcala, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Lopez-Sanudo, S AU - Lopez-Sanudo S FAU - Arilla, E AU - Arilla E LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Ireland TA - Neurosci Lett JT - Neuroscience letters JID - 7600130 RN - 0 (Receptors, Somatostatin) RN - 31363-74-3 (5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine) RN - 333DO1RDJY (Serotonin) RN - 51110-01-1 (Somatostatin) RN - TG537D343B (Desipramine) SB - IM MH - 5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine/*pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Desipramine/pharmacology MH - Hippocampus/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Injections, Intraventricular MH - Membranes/drug effects/metabolism MH - Nerve Endings/drug effects/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Receptors, Somatostatin/*metabolism MH - Serotonin/immunology/metabolism MH - Somatostatin/metabolism EDAT- 1992/10/26 00:00 MHDA- 1992/10/26 00:01 CRDT- 1992/10/26 00:00 PHST- 1992/10/26 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/10/26 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/10/26 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0304-3940(92)90172-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0304-3940(92)90172-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurosci Lett. 1992 Oct 26;146(1):60-4. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(92)90172-4.