PMID- 1382479 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19921102 LR - 20211203 IS - 1044-1549 (Print) IS - 1044-1549 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 4 DP - 1992 Oct TI - Interleukin-8 and RANTES inhibit basophil histamine release induced with monocyte chemotactic and activating factor/monocyte chemoattractant peptide-1 and histamine releasing factor. PG - 427-33 AB - The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of interleukin-8 (IL-8) and RANTES on basophil histamine release induced with monocyte chemoattractant peptide-1 (MCP-1) and crude histamine releasing factor (HRF). IL-8 induced low levels of histamine release (8.5 +/- 0.5%) from basophils obtained from only six of 20 donors at high concentrations (10(-6) M). RANTES induced histamine release (16 +/- 2%) from basophils of four of 15 donors at 10(-7) M concentration. However, both IL-8 and RANTES inhibited MCP-1 and HRF-induced histamine release from basophils dose-dependently at concentrations of 10(-9) to 10(-7) M. Basophils from all donors showed a significant inhibitory response (greater than 15%). The maximal inhibition of MCP-1 and HRF by IL-8 was 28 +/- 4% and 48 +/- 8%, respectively. The maximal inhibition of MCP-1 and HRF by RANTES was 26 +/- 4% and 43 +/- 6%, respectively. Peripheral blood mononuclear cell-derived HRF was purified into three distinct peaks by reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography. Peak I contained MCP-1 as judged by binding to an immunoaffinity column that was prepared with anti-MCP-1 antibody. IL-8 inhibited histamine release induced with all three peaks of HRF. The inhibition of histamine release by IL-8 was significantly higher in normal subjects than in allergic patients (59 +/- 9% versus 31 +/- 7%, P less than 0.05). Both IL-8 and RANTES inhibited cytokine-induced histamine release only and did not affect histamine release by anti-IgE, FMLP, and C5a.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) FAU - Alam, R AU - Alam R AD - Department of Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston 77550. FAU - Forsythe, P A AU - Forsythe PA FAU - Lett-Brown, M A AU - Lett-Brown MA FAU - Grant, J A AU - Grant JA LA - eng GR - AI22940/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - AI27864/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol JT - American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology JID - 8917225 RN - 0 (Anti-Infective Agents) RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL5) RN - 0 (Chemotactic Factors) RN - 0 (Interleukin-8) RN - 0 (Lymphokines) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (Tumor Protein, Translationally-Controlled 1) RN - 59880-97-6 (N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine) SB - IM MH - Anti-Infective Agents/pharmacology MH - Basophils/drug effects/*physiology MH - *Biomarkers, Tumor MH - Cell Separation MH - Chemokine CCL2 MH - Chemokine CCL5 MH - Chemotactic Factors/*pharmacology MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid MH - Histamine Release/*drug effects MH - Humans MH - Hypersensitivity MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Interleukin-8/*pharmacology MH - Leukocytes/cytology/pathology/physiology MH - Lymphokines/*pharmacology MH - N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine/pharmacology MH - Recombinant Proteins/pharmacology MH - Reference Values MH - Tumor Protein, Translationally-Controlled 1 EDAT- 1992/10/01 00:00 MHDA- 1992/10/01 00:01 CRDT- 1992/10/01 00:00 PHST- 1992/10/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/10/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/10/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1165/ajrcmb/7.4.427 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1992 Oct;7(4):427-33. doi: 10.1165/ajrcmb/7.4.427.