PMID- 1384935 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19921215 LR - 20190613 IS - 0006-8993 (Print) IS - 0006-8993 (Linking) VI - 590 IP - 1-2 DP - 1992 Sep 11 TI - Effects of benzylpiperazine derivatives on the neurotoxicity of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine in rat brain. PG - 341-4 AB - The neurotoxicity of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) in rat brain was attenuated significantly by coadministration of several benzylpiperazines (p-nitrobenzylpiperazine, p-chlorobenzylpiperazine and 1-piperonylpiperazine), which were weak inhibitors for [3H]6-nitroquipazine binding to the 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) transporter in rat brain. These results suggest that these benzylpiperazines may inhibit the MDMA-induced neurotoxicity by a novel neuropharmacological effect other than 5-HT uptake inhibition. FAU - Hashimoto, K AU - Hashimoto K AD - Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuyama University, Japan. FAU - Maeda, H AU - Maeda H FAU - Goromaru, T AU - Goromaru T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - Brain Res JT - Brain research JID - 0045503 RN - 0 (Designer Drugs) RN - 0 (Piperazines) RN - 23145-88-2 (4-chlorobenzylpiperazine) RN - 32231-06-4 (1-piperonylpiperazine) RN - 333DO1RDJY (Serotonin) RN - 4764-17-4 (3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine) RN - 54-16-0 (Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid) RN - 58198-49-5 (4-nitrobenzylpiperazine) RN - KE1SEN21RM (N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine) SB - IM MH - 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine/*analogs & derivatives/antagonists & inhibitors/toxicity MH - Animals MH - Brain/*drug effects MH - Designer Drugs/*toxicity MH - Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid/metabolism MH - Male MH - N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine MH - Piperazines/*pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Serotonin/metabolism EDAT- 1992/09/11 00:00 MHDA- 1992/09/11 00:01 CRDT- 1992/09/11 00:00 PHST- 1992/09/11 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/09/11 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/09/11 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0006-8993(92)91119-Y [pii] AID - 10.1016/0006-8993(92)91119-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Res. 1992 Sep 11;590(1-2):341-4. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(92)91119-y.