PMID- 1387000 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19920921 LR - 20190515 IS - 0007-0920 (Print) IS - 1532-1827 (Electronic) IS - 0007-0920 (Linking) VI - 66 IP - 2 DP - 1992 Aug TI - The presence of scatter factor in patients with metastatic spread to the pleura. PG - 243-7 AB - Pleural effusion fluid obtained from eleven patients with metastatic spread to the pleura was screened for the ability to cause the dispersal--'scattering'--of MDCK colonies in vitro. Four of these samples proved to be positive using this assay. Of these two had titres high enough to warrant further purification on a cation exchange Mono S column. Active material from both lung samples, eluted at the same positions as factor from cultured human lung fibroblasts (MRC-5) and human placenta but in a slightly different position to murine scatter factor. In both cases the semi-purified active agent was identified as hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) using an ELISA detection system specific for human HGF/SF. This is the first report identifying the presence of significant amounts of HGF/SF in the pleura of patients where malignant spread has occurred. FAU - Kenworthy, P AU - Kenworthy P AD - School of Biology, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK. FAU - Dowrick, P AU - Dowrick P FAU - Baillie-Johnson, H AU - Baillie-Johnson H FAU - McCann, B AU - McCann B FAU - Tsubouchi, H AU - Tsubouchi H FAU - Arakaki, N AU - Arakaki N FAU - Daikuhara, Y AU - Daikuhara Y FAU - Warn, R M AU - Warn RM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Br J Cancer JT - British journal of cancer JID - 0370635 RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 67256-21-7 (Hepatocyte Growth Factor) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Breast Neoplasms/pathology/physiopathology MH - Cell Line MH - Cell Movement/drug effects MH - Cytokines/*isolation & purification/pharmacology MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Female MH - Hepatocyte Growth Factor MH - Humans MH - Lung Neoplasms/pathology/physiopathology MH - Neoplasm Metastasis/*physiopathology MH - Pleural Effusion, Malignant/*physiopathology MH - Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/pathology/physiopathology PMC - PMC1977819 EDAT- 1992/08/01 00:00 MHDA- 1992/08/01 00:01 CRDT- 1992/08/01 00:00 PHST- 1992/08/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/08/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/08/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1038/bjc.1992.251 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Br J Cancer. 1992 Aug;66(2):243-7. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1992.251.