PMID- 1387111 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19920918 LR - 20051117 IS - 0019-5189 (Print) IS - 0019-5189 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 1 DP - 1992 Jan TI - Effects of prolactin and androgens on enzymes of carbohydrate metabolism in prostate of castrated bonnet monkeys Macaca radiata (Geoffroy). PG - 8-11 AB - Effects of prolactin (PRL), bromocriptine (Br), testosterone propionate (TP), dihydrotestosterone (DHT) and the combinations of these androgens with PRL/Br on the specific activities of caudal and cranial prostatic cellular enzymes involved in carbohydrate metabolism in castrated mature bonnet monkeys have been studied. Castration decreased all the enzymes studied such as hexokinase (HK), 6-phosphofructokinase (6-PFK), glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-3-PD), pyruvate kinase (PK), glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6-PGD) in the cranial and caudal prostates. PRL elevated the activities of all the enzymes above normal except G-3-PD of cranial lobe. In the caudal lobe, PRL brought back the activities of HK, PFK, PK, G-6-PD to normal and 6-PGD above normal except G-3-PD. TP/DHT treatment increased all the enzymes in both the lobes. PRL given along with TP/DHT further enhanced the androgen action with regard to HK, PK, G-6-PD and 6-PGD of cranial and PFK, G-3-PD, PK, G-6-PD and 6-PGD of caudal lobe. Br treatment did not produce any alteration of these enzymes in both the lobes. In the cranial lobe, during Br+TP/DHT treatment, the stimulating effects of androgen were unaffected on all the enzymes except PK. On the other hand in the caudal, the stimulatory effects of androgens were affected and the activities of HK, PFK, PK and 6-PGD were significantly decreased. The present results suggest that PRL has a direct as well as a synergistic action with androgens on enzymes of EMP and HMP shunt in the prostates of monkeys. FAU - Arunakaran, J AU - Arunakaran J AD - Department of Endocrinology, University of Madras, Taramani, India. FAU - Balasubramanian, K AU - Balasubramanian K FAU - Srinivasan, N AU - Srinivasan N FAU - Aruldhas, M M AU - Aruldhas MM FAU - Govindarajulu, P AU - Govindarajulu P LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - India TA - Indian J Exp Biol JT - Indian journal of experimental biology JID - 0233411 RN - 0 (Androgens) RN - 9002-62-4 (Prolactin) RN - EC 1.1.1.43 (Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase) RN - EC 1.1.1.49 (Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase) RN - EC 1.2.1.- (Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (Hexokinase) RN - EC 2.7.1.11 (Phosphofructokinase-1) RN - EC 2.7.1.40 (Pyruvate Kinase) SB - IM MH - Androgens/*pharmacology MH - Animals MH - *Carbohydrate Metabolism MH - Castration MH - Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase/drug effects MH - Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases/drug effects MH - Hexokinase/drug effects MH - Macaca radiata MH - Male MH - Phosphofructokinase-1/drug effects MH - Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase/drug effects MH - Prolactin/*pharmacology MH - Prostate/drug effects/*enzymology/metabolism MH - Pyruvate Kinase/drug effects EDAT- 1992/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1992/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1992/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1992/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/01/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Indian J Exp Biol. 1992 Jan;30(1):8-11.