PMID- 1412206 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19921119 LR - 20190727 IS - 0049-3848 (Print) IS - 0049-3848 (Linking) VI - 66 IP - 4 DP - 1992 May 15 TI - Purification of factor XIa inhibitor from human platelets. PG - 397-408 AB - An inhibitor of activated factor XI (FXIa) in human platelets was recently identified as an amyloid beta-protein precursor (APP). We purified an FXIa inhibitor (XIaI) from the supernatant of activated human platelets, and assessed its inhibitor activity toward FXIa amidolytic activity. Approximately 90 micrograms of XIaI that cross-reacted with anti-APP antibody was obtained from two hundred units of platelet suspension by employing a six-step column chromatography procedure. The molecular weight of the purified XIaI was 94,000. The Ki value of XIaI to factor XIa was 526 +/- 120 pM, and the inhibition was enhanced by the addition of ZnCl2. The amino-terminal sequence of XIaI was L-E-V-P-T-D-G-N-A-, which is identical to that for the leucine (N18) to alanine (N26) sequence of APP751 and the amino-terminal sequence of protease nexin-2. FAU - Komiyama, Y AU - Komiyama Y AD - Department of Clinico-laboratory Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Murakami, T AU - Murakami T FAU - Egawa, H AU - Egawa H FAU - Okubo, S AU - Okubo S FAU - Yasunaga, K AU - Yasunaga K FAU - Murata, K AU - Murata K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Thromb Res JT - Thrombosis research JID - 0326377 RN - 0 (Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor) RN - 0 (Chromogenic Compounds) RN - 0 (Oligopeptides) RN - 0 (Serine Proteinase Inhibitors) RN - 72194-57-1 (S 2366) RN - EC 3.4.21.27 (Factor XIa) RN - SZB83O1W42 (Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor/*isolation & purification/pharmacology MH - *Blood Coagulation MH - Blood Platelets/*chemistry MH - Chromatography, Affinity MH - Chromatography, Gel MH - Chromogenic Compounds MH - Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel MH - Factor XIa/*antagonists & inhibitors MH - Humans MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Oligopeptides MH - Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid/analogs & derivatives MH - Sequence Homology MH - Serine Proteinase Inhibitors/*isolation & purification/pharmacology EDAT- 1992/05/15 00:00 MHDA- 1992/05/15 00:01 CRDT- 1992/05/15 00:00 PHST- 1992/05/15 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/05/15 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/05/15 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1016/0049-3848(92)90289-m [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Thromb Res. 1992 May 15;66(4):397-408. doi: 10.1016/0049-3848(92)90289-m.