PMID- 1441869 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19921207 LR - 20190814 IS - 0001-5172 (Print) IS - 0001-5172 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 7 DP - 1992 Oct TI - Haemodynamic changes associated with thermodilution cardiac output determination during myocardial ischaemia or pulmonary oedema in dogs. PG - 679-83 AB - Since the technique of thermodilution (TD) cardiac output measurements per se causes haemodynamic alterations, the authors examined whether the alterations elicited by iced injectate are augmented in the presence of myocardial ischaemia (MI) or pulmonary oedema (PE), compromised conditions frequently associated with critically ill patients. MI (N = 7) or PE (N = 7) was induced by clamping the anterior descending coronary artery or by a slow infusion of oleic acid into the right atrium, respectively, in anaesthetized dogs. Injection of iced injectate, 3 ml, caused similar changes in heart rate, mean systemic and pulmonary arterial pressures, pulmonary blood flow, right ventricular dP/dt, and right atrial pressure in dogs with and without MI or PE. Cardiac output estimated by TD correlated closely with pulmonary blood flow measured by electromagnetic flowmeter in both MI and PE (r > 0.9). No profound alterations in haemodynamics were observed at any injection during TD cardiac output measurements under MI or PE. These results indicate that TD cardiac output determination does not cause serious haemodynamic alterations, and can estimate right ventricular output accurately under MI and PE. FAU - Nishikawa, T AU - Nishikawa T AD - Department of Anaesthesiology, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Japan. FAU - Dohi, S AU - Dohi S LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Acta Anaesthesiol Scand JT - Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica JID - 0370270 RN - 142M471B3J (Carbon Dioxide) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Atrial Function, Right/physiology MH - Blood Pressure/physiology MH - Carbon Dioxide/blood MH - Cardiac Output/*physiology MH - Dogs MH - Electromagnetic Phenomena MH - Female MH - Heart Rate/physiology MH - Hemodynamics MH - Male MH - Myocardial Ischemia/*physiopathology MH - Pulmonary Artery/physiology MH - Pulmonary Circulation/physiology MH - Pulmonary Edema/blood/*physiopathology MH - Stroke Volume/physiology MH - Thermodilution MH - Ventricular Function, Right/physiology EDAT- 1992/10/01 00:00 MHDA- 1992/10/01 00:01 CRDT- 1992/10/01 00:00 PHST- 1992/10/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1992/10/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1992/10/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1992.tb03543.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1992 Oct;36(7):679-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1992.tb03543.x.