PMID- 14527174 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040426 LR - 20190922 IS - 0360-3997 (Print) IS - 0360-3997 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 4 DP - 2003 Aug TI - Nitric oxide modulates MCP-1 expression in endothelial cells: implications for the pathogenesis of pulmonary granulomatous vasculitis. PG - 213-23 AB - Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) is a pivotal mediator of angiocentric granuloma formation in glucan-induced pulmonary granulomatous vasculitis. Based on the rationale that mononuclear phagocytes retrieved from granulomas are rich sources of nitric oxide (NO) and that the recruitment of mononuclear phagocytes into lesions abates as granuloma formation slows, we tested the hypothesis that MCP-1 gene expression is regulated by a NO-sensitive mechanism. Preexposure of endothelial cell (EC) monolayers to NO donor compounds markedly reduced cytokine-induced MCP-1 expression and cytosolic-to-nuclear translocation of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB), reversed fluctuations in endothelial reduced glutathione (GSH) pools but did not affect cGMP concentrations. The lungs of mice bearing targeted disruptions of the inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) gene exhibited significantly higher concentrations of MCP-1 following glucan infusion than did those of wild-type mice. Cumulatively, these data suggest that NO suppresses MCP-1 expression by blunting the redox changes associated with cytokine-induced EC activation. FAU - Desai, Anjali AU - Desai A AD - Department of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0602, USA. FAU - Miller, Mark J AU - Miller MJ FAU - Huang, Xiaodong AU - Huang X FAU - Warren, Jeffrey S AU - Warren JS LA - eng GR - R01 HL 48287/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Inflammation JT - Inflammation JID - 7600105 RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Nitric Oxide Donors) RN - 31C4KY9ESH (Nitric Oxide) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Chemokine CCL2/antagonists & inhibitors/*biosynthesis MH - Endothelial Cells/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Endothelium, Vascular/drug effects/metabolism MH - Gene Expression Regulation/drug effects/physiology MH - Granuloma, Respiratory Tract/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Nitric Oxide/*physiology MH - Nitric Oxide Donors/pharmacology MH - Vasculitis/*metabolism EDAT- 2003/10/07 05:00 MHDA- 2004/04/27 05:00 CRDT- 2003/10/07 05:00 PHST- 2003/10/07 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/04/27 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/10/07 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1023/a:1025036530605 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Inflammation. 2003 Aug;27(4):213-23. doi: 10.1023/a:1025036530605.