PMID- 14550736 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20031218 LR - 20220410 IS - 1090-0233 (Print) IS - 1090-0233 (Linking) VI - 166 IP - 3 DP - 2003 Nov TI - Association of porcine circovirus 2 with porcine respiratory disease complex. PG - 251-6 AB - A retrospective study was performed on natural cases of porcine respiratory disease complex (PRDC) to determine the association and prevalence of PRDC with porcine circovirus 2 (PCV2) and other co-existing pathogens in Korea. Histologically, alveolar septa were markedly thickened by infiltrates of mononuclear cells. Moderate to marked multifocal peribronchial and peribronchiolar fibrosis were present and often extended into the airway lamina propria. Among the 105 pigs with PRDC, 85 were positive for PCV2, 66 were positive for porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), 60 were positive for porcine parvovirus (PPV), and 14 were positive for swine influenza virus (SIV). There were 80 co-infections and 25 single infections. A co-infection of PCV2 with another additional bacterial pathogen is frequently diagnosed in PRDC. The combination of PCV2 and Pasteurella multocida (38 cases) was most prevalent followed by PCV2 and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (33 cases). The consistent presence of PCV2, but lower prevalence of other viral and bacterial pathogens in all pigs examined with PRDC, has led us to speculate that PCV2 plays an important role in PRDC. FAU - Kim, J AU - Kim J AD - Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Suwon 441-744, Kyounggi-Do, Republic of Korea. FAU - Chung, H-K AU - Chung HK FAU - Chae, C AU - Chae C LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Vet J JT - Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997) JID - 9706281 SB - IM CIN - Vet J. 2003 Nov;166(3):222-3. PMID: 14550730 MH - Animals MH - Circoviridae Infections/epidemiology/*veterinary/virology MH - Circovirus/genetics/*growth & development MH - Korea/epidemiology MH - Respiratory Tract Diseases/epidemiology/*veterinary/virology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Swine MH - Swine Diseases/epidemiology/*virology EDAT- 2003/10/11 05:00 MHDA- 2003/12/19 05:00 CRDT- 2003/10/11 05:00 PHST- 2003/10/11 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2003/12/19 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/10/11 05:00 [entrez] AID - S1090023302002575 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s1090-0233(02)00257-5 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Vet J. 2003 Nov;166(3):251-6. doi: 10.1016/s1090-0233(02)00257-5.