PMID- 14603437 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040106 LR - 20071114 IS - 1045-2257 (Print) IS - 1045-2257 (Linking) VI - 39 IP - 1 DP - 2004 Jan TI - Frequent amplification and rearrangement of chromosomal bands 6p12-p21 and 17p11.2 in osteosarcoma. PG - 11-21 AB - Osteosarcoma (OS) is a highly malignant bone neoplasm of children and young adults. It is characterized by chaotic karyotypes with complex marker chromosomes. We applied a combination of molecular cytogenetic techniques including comparative genomic hybridization (CGH), spectral karyotyping (SKY), and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) to decipher the chromosomal complexity in a panel of 25 tumors. Combined SKY and G-banding analysis identified several novel recurrent breakpoint clusters and 9 nonrecurrent reciprocal translocations. CGH identified several recurrent chromosomal losses including 2q, 3p, 9, 10p, 12q, 13q, 14q, 15q, 16, 17p, and 18q, gains including Xp, Xq, 5q, 6p, 8q, 17p, and 20q, and high-level chromosomal amplifications at Xp11.2, 1q21-q22, 4p11, 4q12, 5p15, 6p12.1, 8q13, 8q23, 10q11, 10q22, 11q13, 11q23, 12q13-q14, 13q21-q34, 16q22, 17p11.2, 17q21-q22, 18q22, 20p11.2, and 20q12. Frequent amplification and rearrangement involving chromosomal bands at 6p12-p21 and 17p11.2 were found in 28% and 32% of cases, respectively. In an attempt to identify the genes involved in these amplicons, we used three nonoverlapping BAC clones contained within each amplicon as probes for FISH analysis, leading to a more detailed characterization and quantification of the 6p and 17p amplicons. CI - Copyright 2004 Wiley-Liss, Inc. FAU - Lau, Ching C AU - Lau CC AD - Department of Pediatrics, Texas Children's Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA. clau@txccc.org FAU - Harris, Charles P AU - Harris CP FAU - Lu, Xin-Yan AU - Lu XY FAU - Perlaky, Laszlo AU - Perlaky L FAU - Gogineni, Sheila AU - Gogineni S FAU - Chintagumpala, Murali AU - Chintagumpala M FAU - Hicks, John AU - Hicks J FAU - Johnson, Mark E AU - Johnson ME FAU - Davino, Nelson A AU - Davino NA FAU - Huvos, Andrew G AU - Huvos AG FAU - Meyers, Paul A AU - Meyers PA FAU - Healy, John H AU - Healy JH FAU - Gorlick, Richard AU - Gorlick R FAU - Rao, Pulivarthi H AU - Rao PH LA - eng GR - CA88126/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Genes Chromosomes Cancer JT - Genes, chromosomes & cancer JID - 9007329 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Child MH - Chromosome Banding MH - Chromosome Breakage/genetics MH - Chromosome Painting MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17/*genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6/*genetics MH - Female MH - *Gene Amplification MH - Gene Dosage MH - *Gene Rearrangement MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotyping/methods MH - Male MH - Nucleic Acid Hybridization MH - Osteosarcoma/*genetics EDAT- 2003/11/07 05:00 MHDA- 2004/01/07 05:00 CRDT- 2003/11/07 05:00 PHST- 2003/11/07 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/01/07 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/11/07 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/gcc.10291 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2004 Jan;39(1):11-21. doi: 10.1002/gcc.10291.