PMID- 14612923 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040720 LR - 20181130 IS - 1019-6439 (Print) IS - 1019-6439 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 6 DP - 2003 Dec TI - In situ detection of telomeres by fluorescence in situ hybridization and telomerase activity in glioblastoma multiforme: correlation with p53 status, EGFR, c-myc, MIB1, and Topoisomerase IIalpha protein expression. PG - 1529-35 AB - Aberrations of genes/proteins regulating cell cycle and growth, increased proliferation and telomerase activity (TA) are documentable in glioblastoma multiforme. TA is more frequently detectable in secondary glioblastoma, which is also characterized by p53 mutation/overexpression. Discordant telomere (Te) length values have been reported in glioblastomas with and without TA. In 31 glioblastomas, in which pre-existing astrocytoma was not documented, we compared cases with and without TA for the expression of p53, EGFR, c-Myc, MIB-1 and Topoisomerase IIalpha; p53 mutations were also investigated by SSCP-PCR. Correlations were made with Te parameters [TePs: number (TeNo), length and area] as evaluated by image analysis in interphase nuclei of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)-processed sections. We found no differences in the expression of the proteins evaluated and in TePs, except Te/nuclear area %, which was significantly lower in TA+ cases (p=0.02). TePs were, instead, inversely correlated with TA (p=0.0001). TA was positively correlated with MIB1 staining index in the TA+ cases (p=0.033), which also showed a positive correlation between TeNo and EGFR expression (p=0.042), and a trend towards a negative correlation between TeNo and p53 expression (p=0.05). Tumors overexpressing EGFR had a significantly shorter lifetime (p=0.0001). TeNo seems to be inversely correlated to tumor proliferation and lifetime in glioblastoma multiforme. FAU - Miracco, Clelia AU - Miracco C AD - Dipartimento di Patologia Umana e Oncologia, Sezione di Anatomia Patologica, Policlinico Le Scotte, I-53100 Siena, Italy. miracco@unisi.it FAU - De Santi, M Margherita AU - De Santi MM FAU - Luzi, Pietro AU - Luzi P FAU - Lalinga, Anna Vittoria AU - Lalinga AV FAU - Laurini, Lorella AU - Laurini L FAU - De Nisi, Maria Caterina AU - De Nisi MC FAU - Angeloni, Giuseppina AU - Angeloni G FAU - Brogi, Marco AU - Brogi M FAU - Cardone, Concetta AU - Cardone C FAU - Carducci, Antonietta AU - Carducci A FAU - Arcuri, Felice AU - Arcuri F FAU - Tosi, Piero AU - Tosi P FAU - Rubino, Giovanni AU - Rubino G FAU - Pirtoli, Luigi AU - Pirtoli L LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Greece TA - Int J Oncol JT - International journal of oncology JID - 9306042 RN - 0 (Antigens, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Isoenzymes) RN - 0 (Ki-67 Antigen) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Protein p53) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ErbB Receptors) RN - EC 2.7.7.49 (Telomerase) RN - EC 3.1.3.2 (Acid Phosphatase) RN - EC 3.1.3.2 (Tartrate-Resistant Acid Phosphatase) RN - EC 5.99.1.3 (DNA Topoisomerases, Type II) SB - IM MH - Acid Phosphatase/metabolism MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Antigens, Neoplasm MH - Brain Neoplasms/enzymology MH - Cell Division MH - Child MH - DNA Topoisomerases, Type II/metabolism MH - DNA-Binding Proteins MH - ErbB Receptors/metabolism MH - Glioblastoma/*enzymology/metabolism/pathology MH - Humans MH - Image Processing, Computer-Assisted MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Isoenzymes/metabolism MH - Ki-67 Antigen/biosynthesis/metabolism MH - Middle Aged MH - Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc/metabolism MH - Tartrate-Resistant Acid Phosphatase MH - Telomerase/*metabolism MH - Telomere/*ultrastructure MH - Tumor Suppressor Protein p53/metabolism EDAT- 2003/11/13 05:00 MHDA- 2004/07/21 05:00 CRDT- 2003/11/13 05:00 PHST- 2003/11/13 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/07/21 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/11/13 05:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Oncol. 2003 Dec;23(6):1529-35.