PMID- 14623463 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040107 LR - 20220408 IS - 0165-4608 (Print) IS - 0165-4608 (Linking) VI - 147 IP - 2 DP - 2003 Dec TI - Insertion (21;8)(q22;q22q22): a masked t(8;21) in a patient with acute myelocytic leukemia. PG - 134-9 AB - A 43-year-old man was diagnosed with acute myelocytic leukemia with cellular maturation (AML-M2, according to the French-American-British classification criteria). A cytogenetic study with a G-banding method initially reported the karyotype as 45,X,-Y; however, dual-color, dual-fusion fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with probes for the AML1 and the ETO genes showed an unusual pattern of signals, presenting one fusion signal on chromosome 21. Molecular study by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction revealed the presence of a typical AML1/ETO chimeric gene. FISH with whole-chromosome painting probes targeting chromosomes 8 and 21 revealed insertion of part of 8 chromosome into the long arm of chromosome 21. We concluded that complicated translocations involving chromosomes 8 and 21 in this patient resulted in the development of the chimeric gene, AML1/ETO, on the long arm of chromosome 21. This aberrant location of AML1/ETO gene and the final karyotype of 45,X,-Y,ins(21;8)(q22;q22q22) could not be determined without molecular analysis. This abnormality is considered a masked t(8;21). FAU - Onozawa, Masahiro AU - Onozawa M AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Asahikawa City Hospital 1-65, Kinseicho 1 chome, Asahikawa, Hokkaido, Japan. masahiro.onozawa@nifty.ne.jp FAU - Fukuhara, Takashi AU - Fukuhara T FAU - Nigo, Motohiko AU - Nigo M FAU - Takeda, Akinori AU - Takeda A FAU - Takahata, Mutsumi AU - Takahata M FAU - Yamamoto, Yasushi AU - Yamamoto Y FAU - Miyake, Takayoshi AU - Miyake T FAU - Kanda, Makoto AU - Kanda M FAU - Maekawa, Isao AU - Maekawa I LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Cancer Genet Cytogenet JT - Cancer genetics and cytogenetics JID - 7909240 RN - 0 (AML1-ETO fusion protein, human) RN - 0 (Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 Subunit) RN - 0 (Oncogene Proteins, Fusion) RN - 0 (RUNX1 Translocation Partner 1 Protein) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21 MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8 MH - Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 Subunit MH - Humans MH - Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute/*genetics MH - Male MH - Oncogene Proteins, Fusion/*genetics MH - RUNX1 Translocation Partner 1 Protein MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Transcription Factors/*genetics MH - *Translocation, Genetic EDAT- 2003/11/19 05:00 MHDA- 2004/01/08 05:00 CRDT- 2003/11/19 05:00 PHST- 2003/11/19 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/01/08 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/11/19 05:00 [entrez] AID - S0165460803001997 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0165-4608(03)00199-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 2003 Dec;147(2):134-9. doi: 10.1016/s0165-4608(03)00199-7.