PMID- 14632728 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040720 LR - 20191108 IS - 0956-5507 (Print) IS - 0956-5507 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 6 DP - 2003 Dec TI - TOP2A and HER-2 gene amplification in fine needle aspirates from breast carcinomas. PG - 314-9 AB - The TOP2A gene is located on chromosome 17 close to the HER-2 gene. It encodes an enzyme involved in the regulation of cell proliferation. Using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), we have examined fine needle aspiration smears from 42 cases of breast carcinoma with probes for TOP2A, HER-2 and chromosome 17. We found that amplification of TOP2A is a frequent finding in breast cancer and is often but not exclusively accompanied by HER-2 gene amplification. It is associated with high histological grade and oestrogen receptor (ER) negativity. TOP2A deletions may also be associated with high histological grade and loss of ER. TOP2A amplification in the absence of HER-2 amplification may be associated with lower histological grade and ER positivity. Testing for TOP2A aberrations may be useful in the search for individually tailored treatment regimes for breast cancer. FAU - Bofin, A M AU - Bofin AM AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, Children's and Women's Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. anna.bofin@medisin.ntnu.no FAU - Ytterhus, B AU - Ytterhus B FAU - Hagmar, B M AU - Hagmar BM LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Cytopathology JT - Cytopathology : official journal of the British Society for Clinical Cytology JID - 9010345 RN - 0 (Antigens, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Poly-ADP-Ribose Binding Proteins) RN - EC 5.99.1.3 (DNA Topoisomerases, Type II) RN - EC 5.99.1.3 (TOP2A protein, human) SB - IM CIN - Cytopathology. 2003 Dec;14(6):309-13. PMID: 14632727 MH - Antigens, Neoplasm/*genetics MH - *Biopsy, Fine-Needle MH - Breast Neoplasms/enzymology/*genetics/pathology MH - Carcinoma/enzymology/*genetics/pathology MH - DNA Topoisomerases, Type II/*genetics MH - DNA-Binding Proteins MH - Female MH - *Gene Amplification MH - Genes, erbB-2/*genetics MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Poly-ADP-Ribose Binding Proteins EDAT- 2003/11/25 05:00 MHDA- 2004/07/21 05:00 CRDT- 2003/11/25 05:00 PHST- 2003/11/25 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/07/21 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/11/25 05:00 [entrez] AID - 088 [pii] AID - 10.1046/j.0956-5507.2003.00088.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cytopathology. 2003 Dec;14(6):314-9. doi: 10.1046/j.0956-5507.2003.00088.x.