PMID- 14644331 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040121 LR - 20190702 IS - 0027-5107 (Print) IS - 0027-5107 (Linking) VI - 544 IP - 2-3 DP - 2003 Nov TI - Formation of chromosome aberrations: insights from FISH. PG - 299-304 AB - Most of the mutagenic and carcinogenic agents induce chromosome aberrations in vivo and in vitro. Conventional solid staining (such as Giemsa) has been employed to evaluate the frequencies and types of spontaneous and induced chromosomal aberrations. Recently, molecular cytogenetic techniques such as fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) using chromosome specific or chromosome region-specific DNA libraries have become available, which have increased the resolution of the detection of aberrations. This has lead to a better understanding on the mechanisms of formation of chromosome aberrations, especially following treatment with ionizing radiation. The present paper reviews briefly the results obtained using FISH technique both from basic and applied studies. FAU - Natarajan, A T AU - Natarajan AT AD - Department Toxicogenetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Wassenaarseweg 72, 2333 AL Leiden, The Netherlands. natarajan@lumc.nl FAU - Boei, J J W A AU - Boei JJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review PL - Netherlands TA - Mutat Res JT - Mutation research JID - 0400763 RN - 0 (Carcinogens) RN - 0 (Mutagens) SB - IM MH - Carcinogens/toxicity MH - Chromosome Aberrations/*drug effects/radiation effects MH - Chromosomes, Human/drug effects/genetics MH - Gene Library MH - Genome, Human MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Mutagens/toxicity RF - 25 EDAT- 2003/12/04 05:00 MHDA- 2004/01/22 05:00 CRDT- 2003/12/04 05:00 PHST- 2003/12/04 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/01/22 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/12/04 05:00 [entrez] AID - S1383574203000978 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.mrrev.2003.09.005 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mutat Res. 2003 Nov;544(2-3):299-304. doi: 10.1016/j.mrrev.2003.09.005.