PMID- 14644340 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040121 LR - 20190702 IS - 0027-5107 (Print) IS - 0027-5107 (Linking) VI - 544 IP - 2-3 DP - 2003 Nov TI - Genetic susceptibility to infection with human papillomavirus and development of cervical cancer in women in Brazil. PG - 375-83 AB - Human papillomavirus (HPV) is considered to be a necessary but not sufficient cause for cervical cancer and, therefore, other factors contribute to the carcinogenic process. A hereditary component for this neoplasia has been reported and several studies indicate that genetic background of the host is important for cervical cancer susceptibility. Among genetic factors that could participate in the susceptibility to this tumor and disease outcome, polymorphic genes of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), as well as a particular polymorphism in the p53 gene have been intensely investigated. From our analysis of 613 samples in Brazil, we found evidence to indicate that different polymorphic human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genes are involved in the clearance and maintenance of HPV infection. In addition, the homozygous codon 72 p53-Arg gene allele is associated with susceptibility to HPV-associated cervical carcinogenesis. However, supportive and opposing data have been reported in different populations. Therefore, international collaborative studies need to be conducted to define the consistency of the associations described. FAU - de Araujo Souza, Patricia Savio AU - de Araujo Souza PS AD - Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, R. Prof. Antonio Prudente 109, 4 degrees andar, 01509-010 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. FAU - Villa, Luisa Lina AU - Villa LL LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review PL - Netherlands TA - Mutat Res JT - Mutation research JID - 0400763 RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) SB - IM MH - Brazil/epidemiology MH - Female MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease/*genetics MH - HLA Antigens/immunology MH - Humans MH - *Papillomaviridae MH - Papillomavirus Infections/*complications MH - Risk Factors MH - Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/*epidemiology/*genetics/immunology RF - 52 EDAT- 2003/12/04 05:00 MHDA- 2004/01/22 05:00 CRDT- 2003/12/04 05:00 PHST- 2003/12/04 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/01/22 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/12/04 05:00 [entrez] AID - S1383574203000942 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.mrrev.2003.06.013 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mutat Res. 2003 Nov;544(2-3):375-83. doi: 10.1016/j.mrrev.2003.06.013.