PMID- 14656070 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040105 LR - 20201208 IS - 0022-3069 (Print) IS - 0022-3069 (Linking) VI - 62 IP - 11 DP - 2003 Nov TI - Clinical utility of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) in morphologically ambiguous gliomas with hybrid oligodendroglial/astrocytic features. PG - 1118-28 AB - Gliomas with hybrid oligodendroglial/astrocytic features are diagnostically problematic, and our ability to predict tumor behavior is limited. Some likely represent intermingled mixed oligoastrocytomas (MOAs), though precise diagnostic criteria and specific markers for this lesion are lacking. From the files at Washington University (1987-2000), 155 "ambiguous" glioma/intermingled MOA candidates were independently classified and graded by 5 neuropathologists, with consensus-derived pure oligodendrogliomas and astrocytomas excluded from further study. The 90 remaining cases (grades II = 29, III = 44, IV = 17) were analyzed by FISH on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections. Detectable deletions included combined 1p/19q (9%), solitary 19q (22%), PTEN/DMBT1 (26%), and p16 (32%). EGFR amplification was found in 11%. Patients were followed until death (47%) or a median of 3.3 years. Similar to prior glioma series, patient age (p < 0.0001) and tumor grade (p < 0.0001) were strongly associated with survival times. EGFR amplification (p = 0.0007) and deletions of PTEN/ DMBT1 (p = 0.016) or p16 (p = 0.014), either individually or as a group (p = 0.04), portended a shorter median survival compared with tumors lacking these alterations. We conclude that 1) distinct genetic subsets are identifiable by FISH in morphologically ambiguous gliomas, and 2) both histological grading and molecular analysis yield prognostically useful information. FAU - Fuller, Christine E AU - Fuller CE AD - Department of Pathology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA. christine.fuller@stjude.org FAU - Schmidt, Robert E AU - Schmidt RE FAU - Roth, Kevin A AU - Roth KA FAU - Burger, Peter C AU - Burger PC FAU - Scheithauer, Bernd W AU - Scheithauer BW FAU - Banerjee, Ruma AU - Banerjee R FAU - Trinkaus, Kathryn AU - Trinkaus K FAU - Lytle, Richard AU - Lytle R FAU - Perry, Arie AU - Perry A LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Neuropathol Exp Neurol JT - Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology JID - 2985192R RN - 0 (Agglutinins) RN - 0 (Calcium-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (DMBT1 protein, human) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cell Surface) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Proteins) RN - EC 3.1.3.2 (Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases) RN - EC 3.1.3.67 (PTEN Phosphohydrolase) RN - EC 3.1.3.67 (PTEN protein, human) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - *Agglutinins MH - Astrocytoma/*diagnosis/metabolism/pathology MH - Brain Neoplasms/*diagnosis/epidemiology/metabolism MH - Calcium-Binding Proteins MH - Child MH - Chromosome Deletion MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1 MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19 MH - Cohort Studies MH - DNA-Binding Proteins MH - Demography MH - Diagnosis, Differential MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Gene Deletion MH - Genes, erbB-1/genetics/physiology MH - Genes, p16 MH - Glioma/*diagnosis/metabolism/pathology MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Oligodendroglioma/*diagnosis/metabolism/pathology MH - PTEN Phosphohydrolase MH - Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases/genetics/metabolism MH - Receptors, Cell Surface/genetics/metabolism MH - Survival Analysis MH - Tumor Suppressor Proteins/genetics/metabolism EDAT- 2003/12/06 05:00 MHDA- 2004/01/06 05:00 CRDT- 2003/12/06 05:00 PHST- 2003/12/06 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/01/06 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/12/06 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1093/jnen/62.11.1118 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 2003 Nov;62(11):1118-28. doi: 10.1093/jnen/62.11.1118.