PMID- 14659561 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040329 LR - 20190911 IS - 0168-1702 (Print) IS - 0168-1702 (Linking) VI - 98 IP - 2 DP - 2003 Dec TI - A 25 kDa cleavage product of polypyrimidine tract binding protein (PTB) present in mouse tissues prevents PTB binding to the 5' untranslated region and inhibits translation of hepatitis A virus RNA. PG - 141-9 AB - The 5' untranslated region (5'UTR) of the hepatitis A virus (HAV) genomic RNA contains an internal ribosome entry site (IRES) which interacts with various cellular proteins and facilitates cap-independent translation. We report the interaction of a 25kDa protein (p25), present in certain murine tissues and most abundantly in mouse kidney, with the HAV 5'UTR. This protein was found to be a cleavage product of the polypyrimidine tract-binding protein (PTB) and competed with it for binding to the HAV 5'UTR RNA. The binding site of p25 overlapped with the reported binding site of PTB. Exogenous addition of partially purified p25 to in vitro translation reactions resulted in the inhibition of HAV IRES-mediated translation, which could be rescued by the addition of purified PTB. These results suggest that p25 is a cleavage product of PTB which binds to the HAV IRES and antagonizes the translation-stimulating activity of PTB. The presence of the 25kDa cleavage product of PTB may therefore play a role in the inhibition of HAV IRES-mediated translation in mouse tissues. FAU - Venkatramana, Musturi AU - Venkatramana M AD - Department of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Indian Institute of Science, 560012 Bangalore, India. FAU - Ray, Partho Sarothi AU - Ray PS FAU - Chadda, Ankita AU - Chadda A FAU - Das, Saumitra AU - Das S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Virus Res JT - Virus research JID - 8410979 RN - 0 (5' Untranslated Regions) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (RNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 139076-35-0 (Polypyrimidine Tract-Binding Protein) SB - IM MH - 5' Untranslated Regions/*drug effects MH - Animals MH - HeLa Cells MH - Hepatitis A virus/*drug effects/genetics MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - Molecular Weight MH - Peptide Fragments/pharmacology MH - Polypyrimidine Tract-Binding Protein/*pharmacology MH - Protein Biosynthesis/*drug effects MH - RNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism MH - Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid EDAT- 2003/12/09 05:00 MHDA- 2004/03/30 05:00 CRDT- 2003/12/09 05:00 PHST- 2003/12/09 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/03/30 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/12/09 05:00 [entrez] AID - S0168170203002788 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.virusres.2003.09.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Virus Res. 2003 Dec;98(2):141-9. doi: 10.1016/j.virusres.2003.09.004.