PMID- 14666087 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040105 LR - 20190906 IS - 0889-5406 (Print) IS - 0889-5406 (Linking) VI - 124 IP - 6 DP - 2003 Dec TI - Periodontal status of orthodontic patients and the relationship between dental aesthetic index and community periodontal index of treatment need. PG - 714-20 AB - This prospective clinic-based study evaluated the pretreatment periodontal status of the orthodontic patients seen at the University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria, and assessed the relationship between dental aesthetic index (DAI) scores and periodontal status according to community periodontal index of treatment needs (CPITN) scores. One hundred forty five patients-70 (48.3%) males and 75 (51.7%) females from 6 to 45 years (mean 15.8 +/- 7.5)-were seen. World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines were followed in the examination and reporting of the periodontal status, and DAI scores were assessed based on WHO guidelines. The chi-square test was used to determine the association between the DAI and the CPITN scores. Most patients were in the 6-15 (55.9%) or 16-25 (35.9%) age groups. Based on the WHO preferred cumulative calculations of treatment need (TN), 35.2% of the patients had TN 0, 64.9% had TN 1, 24.9% had TN 2, and only 0.7% had TN 3. The relationship between DAI scores and periodontal treatment needs was not statistically significant (P >.05). Although many patients were yet to attain the WHO goal of no more than 1 sextant affected by bleeding or calculus at the age of 15, over one third had satisfactory periodontal health. FAU - Onyeaso, C O AU - Onyeaso CO AD - Department of Preventive Dentistry, College of Medicine/University College Hospital, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria. coonyeaso@yahoo.com FAU - Arowojolu, M O AU - Arowojolu MO FAU - Taiwo, J O AU - Taiwo JO LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop JT - American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics JID - 8610224 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Chi-Square Distribution MH - Child MH - *Esthetics, Dental MH - Female MH - Health Services Needs and Demand/statistics & numerical data MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Malocclusion/*complications/therapy MH - Middle Aged MH - Orthodontics, Corrective MH - Periodontal Diseases/*complications/diagnosis MH - *Periodontal Index MH - Prospective Studies MH - Regression Analysis EDAT- 2003/12/11 05:00 MHDA- 2004/01/06 05:00 CRDT- 2003/12/11 05:00 PHST- 2003/12/11 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/01/06 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/12/11 05:00 [entrez] AID - S0889540603006784 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ajodo.2003.01.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2003 Dec;124(6):714-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2003.01.002.