PMID- 14688370 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040402 LR - 20220804 IS - 0022-1767 (Print) IS - 0022-1767 (Linking) VI - 172 IP - 1 DP - 2004 Jan 1 TI - Soluble fractalkine prevents monocyte chemoattractant protein-1-induced monocyte migration via inhibition of stress-activated protein kinase 2/p38 and matrix metalloproteinase activities. PG - 585-92 AB - In this study, we address the question of the cross-talk between two chemokines that are cosecreted during inflammation, namely monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and soluble fractalkine (s-FKN), toward monocyte migration. We found that s-FKN fails to induce MonoMac6 cell migration per se. Interestingly, this chemokine antagonizes transendothelial migration and chemotaxis of MonoMac6 cells and freshly isolated human monocytes induced by MCP-1, indicating a direct effect of s-FKN on monocytic cells. In this study, we found that stress-activated protein kinase (SAPK)1/c-Jun N-terminal kinase 1 and SAPK2/p38 are involved in the control of MCP-1-induced MonoMac6 cell migration. We demonstrated that s-FKN abrogates the MCP-1-induced SAPK2/p38 activation as well as the upstream Pyk2 activity. Furthermore, we observed that s-FKN also inhibits the activity of a major matrix metalloproteinase (MMP), namely MMP-2. Taken collectively, our results indicate that the s-FKN antagonizes the chemoattractant effect of MCP-1 on monocytes, likely by inhibiting crucial signaling pathways, like SAPK2/p38 and MMP-2 activities. FAU - Vitale, Sebastien AU - Vitale S AD - Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, Unite 364, Institut Federatif de Recherche 50, Faculte de Medecine, Avenue de Valombrose, 06107 Nice Cedex 02, France. FAU - Schmid-Alliana, Annie AU - Schmid-Alliana A FAU - Breuil, Veronique AU - Breuil V FAU - Pomeranz, Manuel AU - Pomeranz M FAU - Millet, Marie-Ange AU - Millet MA FAU - Rossi, Bernard AU - Rossi B FAU - Schmid-Antomarchi, Heidy AU - Schmid-Antomarchi H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Immunol JT - Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) JID - 2985117R RN - 0 (CX3CL1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Chemokine CX3CL1) RN - 0 (Chemokines, CX3C) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.10.2 (Focal Adhesion Kinase 2) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases) RN - EC 3.4.24.24 (Matrix Metalloproteinase 2) SB - IM MH - Cell Line MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - *Cell Migration Inhibition MH - Cell Separation MH - Chemokine CCL2/antagonists & inhibitors/*physiology MH - Chemokine CX3CL1 MH - Chemokines, CX3C/*physiology MH - Chemotaxis, Leukocyte/*immunology MH - Endothelium, Vascular/cytology/immunology MH - Enzyme Activation/immunology MH - Enzyme Induction/immunology MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Focal Adhesion Kinase 2 MH - Humans MH - Matrix Metalloproteinase 2/biosynthesis/metabolism/physiology MH - *Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors MH - Membrane Proteins/*physiology MH - Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/*antagonists & inhibitors/biosynthesis/metabolism/physiology MH - Monocytes/cytology/*enzymology/immunology MH - Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/antagonists & inhibitors/biosynthesis/metabolism MH - Solubility MH - p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases EDAT- 2003/12/23 05:00 MHDA- 2004/04/03 05:00 CRDT- 2003/12/23 05:00 PHST- 2003/12/23 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/04/03 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2003/12/23 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.4049/jimmunol.172.1.585 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Immunol. 2004 Jan 1;172(1):585-92. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.172.1.585.