PMID- 14707415 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040709 LR - 20131121 IS - 1015-9770 (Print) IS - 1015-9770 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 2-3 DP - 2004 TI - Hyperhomocysteinemia and other newly recognized inherited coagulation disorders (factor V Leiden and prothrombin gene mutation) in patients with idiopathic cerebral vein thrombosis. PG - 153-9 AB - BACKGROUND: Idiopathic cerebral vein thrombosis (iCVT) represents approximately 30% of the cases of cerebral vein thrombosis (CVT). New, inherited - factor V Leiden (FVL) and prothrombin gene mutation (PTHRA20210) - and inherited/acquired - hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) - prothrombotic conditions have been detected recently. METHODS: We assessed fasting plasma homocysteine (Hcy) levels and main Hcy determinants, FVL and PTHRA(20210) in 30 patients with documented iCVT and 40 age- and sex-matched healthy subjects. RESULTS: A strong and significant association of PTHRA(20210) [30% (9/30) vs. 2.5% (1/40) iCVT vs. controls, respectively, p = 0.001; OR = 16.174, p = 0.002] and HHcy [13/30 (43.3%) vs. 4/40 (10%) iCVT vs. controls, respectively; p = 0.002, OR = 6.88, p = 0.002] with iCVT was found. CONCLUSIONS: PTHRA(20210) and HHcy should be considered when screening for thrombophilia and should be assessed in patients with a family or personal history of CVT. CI - Copyright 2004 S. Karger AG, Basel FAU - Ventura, Paolo AU - Ventura P AD - Department of Internal Medicine, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy. paoloven@unimore.it FAU - Cobelli, Milena AU - Cobelli M FAU - Marietta, Marco AU - Marietta M FAU - Panini, Rossana AU - Panini R FAU - Rosa, Maria Cristina AU - Rosa MC FAU - Salvioli, Gianfranco AU - Salvioli G LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20031223 PL - Switzerland TA - Cerebrovasc Dis JT - Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 9100851 RN - 0 (Protein C) RN - 0 (Protein S) RN - 0 (factor V Leiden) RN - 0LVT1QZ0BA (Homocysteine) RN - 9000-94-6 (Antithrombin III) RN - 9001-24-5 (Factor V) RN - 9001-26-7 (Prothrombin) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Antithrombin III/metabolism MH - Cerebral Veins MH - Factor V/*genetics MH - Female MH - Homocysteine/blood MH - Humans MH - Hyperhomocysteinemia/*epidemiology/*genetics MH - Intracranial Thrombosis/*epidemiology/*genetics MH - Male MH - Point Mutation MH - Prevalence MH - Protein C/metabolism MH - Protein S/metabolism MH - Prothrombin/*genetics MH - Risk Factors MH - Thrombophilia/epidemiology/genetics MH - Venous Thrombosis/epidemiology/genetics EDAT- 2004/01/07 05:00 MHDA- 2004/07/10 05:00 CRDT- 2004/01/07 05:00 PHST- 2003/04/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2003/07/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2004/01/07 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/07/10 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/01/07 05:00 [entrez] AID - 75784 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000075784 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cerebrovasc Dis. 2004;17(2-3):153-9. doi: 10.1159/000075784. Epub 2003 Dec 23.