PMID- 14727193 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040625 LR - 20211203 IS - 0303-4259 (Print) IS - 0303-4259 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 1 DP - 2004 Jan TI - [Ethnic minorities and aggressive behaviour in psychiatric in-patients: an investigation using a "Matched-Pair" design]. PG - 11-5 AB - In a group of 105 mentally ill immigrants we investigated the intensity and the frequency of aggressive behaviour at the time of admission with the help of two standardized instruments: the "Social Dysfunction and Aggression Scale" (SDAS) and the "Modified Overt Aggression Scale" (MOAS). As many as possible collateral informants were contacted to gather all information available for the aggressiveness rating. The immigrant group was compared to a matched group of German patients. 416 German patients had to be investigated until 105 of them fulfilled the matching criteria. The matching variables were: age, gender, diagnosis (ICD-10), severity of mental illness (CGI) and social status. The physicians who carried out the matching process and who carried out the aggression-rating were "blind" to the aim of the investigation. We found out that there was no significant difference between immigrants and German patients when the sum-scores of the SDAS and the MOAS are compared (N = 210). When SDAS single variables were compared German patients had a higher severity and frequency of "physical violence towards other persons". We interpreted this finding as an increased level of disinhibition which may be correlated to a higher acceptance of aggressive behaviour in German culture compared to normative beliefs of Mediterranean immigrants. FAU - Grube, Michael AU - Grube M AD - Klinik fur Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Stadtische Klinik Frankfurt. psychiatrie@skfh.de LA - ger PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article TT - Ethnisch-nationale Zugehorigkeit und Aggressivitat - "Matched-pair"-Untersuchung an einer akutpsychiatrischen Inanspruchnahmepopulation. PL - Germany TA - Psychiatr Prax JT - Psychiatrische Praxis JID - 0423204 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Aggression/classification/*psychology MH - Antisocial Personality Disorder/diagnosis/*ethnology/psychology MH - Comorbidity MH - Cross-Cultural Comparison MH - Emigration and Immigration/*statistics & numerical data MH - Ethnicity/*psychology/statistics & numerical data MH - Female MH - Germany MH - Humans MH - Inpatients/*psychology/statistics & numerical data MH - Logistic Models MH - Male MH - Matched-Pair Analysis MH - Mental Disorders/diagnosis/ethnology/psychology MH - Middle Aged MH - Minority Groups/*psychology/statistics & numerical data MH - Personality Assessment/statistics & numerical data MH - Psychiatric Department, Hospital MH - Psychometrics/statistics & numerical data MH - Violence/*ethnology/statistics & numerical data EDAT- 2004/01/17 05:00 MHDA- 2004/06/26 05:00 CRDT- 2004/01/17 05:00 PHST- 2004/01/17 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/06/26 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/01/17 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1055/s-2003-812566 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Psychiatr Prax. 2004 Jan;31(1):11-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2003-812566.