PMID- 14728981 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040302 LR - 20190727 IS - 0041-008X (Print) IS - 0041-008X (Linking) VI - 194 IP - 1 DP - 2004 Jan 1 TI - In vivo conjugation of nasal lavage proteins by hexahydrophthalic anhydride. PG - 69-78 AB - Hexahydrophthalic anhydride (HHPA), an industrially important chemical, is a highly allergenic compound. The aim of this work was to identify proteins in nasal lavage fluid (NLF) that form adducts with HHPA. Such bindings may induce production of specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) or affect physiological mechanisms of the proteins. NLF was obtained from HHPA-exposed volunteers, workers and exposed guinea pigs. HHPA-binding proteins were visualized with immunoblotting using a polyclonal antiserum against HHPA. The proteins were excised from sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) gels, digested with trypsin and identified by tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) and database searches. The antiserum was found to be specific for HHPA-bound proteins. In vivo formed HHPA-binding proteins in humans were identified as antileukoproteinase, immunoglobulin G (IgG), immunoglobulin A (IgA), serum albumin and lactoferrin. In addition, several proteins binding to HHPA were found in NLFs from guinea pigs but these could not be identified from database searches. Hypotheses for development of airways diseases by adduction of this allergenic compound to the NLF proteins in humans were established. FAU - Johannesson, Gunvor AU - Johannesson G AD - Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Lund University Hospital, SE-221 85, Lund, Sweden. gunvor.johannesson@ymed.lu.se FAU - Lindh, Christian AU - Lindh C FAU - Nielsen, Jorn AU - Nielsen J FAU - Bjork, Birgitta AU - Bjork B FAU - Rosqvist, Seema AU - Rosqvist S FAU - Jonsson, Bo A G AU - Jonsson BA LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Toxicol Appl Pharmacol JT - Toxicology and applied pharmacology JID - 0416575 RN - 0 (Epoxy Resins) RN - 0 (Phthalic Anhydrides) RN - 0 (Proteins) RN - 37226-48-5 (araldite) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Epoxy Resins/*metabolism/*pharmacology MH - Guinea Pigs MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Nasal Lavage Fluid/*chemistry MH - Nasal Mucosa/*drug effects/*metabolism MH - Phthalic Anhydrides/*metabolism/*pharmacology MH - Protein Binding/drug effects/physiology MH - Proteins/*metabolism EDAT- 2004/01/20 05:00 MHDA- 2004/03/03 05:00 CRDT- 2004/01/20 05:00 PHST- 2004/01/20 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/03/03 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/01/20 05:00 [entrez] AID - S0041008X03004320 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.taap.2003.09.001 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2004 Jan 1;194(1):69-78. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2003.09.001.