PMID- 14742644 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040826 LR - 20170214 IS - 0022-0345 (Print) IS - 0022-0345 (Linking) VI - 83 IP - 2 DP - 2004 Feb TI - The molecular basis of salivary gland involvement in graft--vs.--host disease. PG - 98-103 AB - During the past two decades, the involvement of salivary glands in graft vs. host disease (GVHD) had been intensively researched and published. GVHD occurs in 40-70% of patients treated with bone marrow and peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT), and improved survival rates have led to a continuously increasing number of GVHD patients suffering from induced salivary insult. Limited studies suggest that a large percentage of GVHD patients is affected and that the induced salivary dysfunction occurs rapidly following the transplantation. It affects both major and minor salivary glands and reflects the severity of the disease. Moreover, profound sialochemical alterations may be diagnostic of GVHD. An additional reason for this vast research is that GVHD, as an autoimmune-like disease, seemed to be an appropriate model for studying a much more prevalent and well-known and well-studied autoimmune disease involving salivary glands: Sjogren's syndrome. The purpose of the current review-which is, to the best of our knowledge, the first of its kind-is to describe the GVHD-related sialometric and sialochemical data published in the past two decades for both major and minor salivary glands and to discuss the pathogenesis and molecular basis of the disease. FAU - Nagler, R M AU - Nagler RM AD - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral Biochemistry Laboratory and Salivary Clinic, Rambam Medical Center, and Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel. nagler@tx.technion.ac.il FAU - Nagler, A AU - Nagler A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - United States TA - J Dent Res JT - Journal of dental research JID - 0354343 SB - IM MH - Autoimmune Diseases/immunology MH - Bone Marrow Transplantation/immunology MH - Graft vs Host Disease/*immunology MH - Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Humans MH - Molecular Biology MH - Saliva/chemistry MH - Salivary Gland Diseases/*immunology MH - Sjogren's Syndrome/immunology RF - 46 EDAT- 2004/01/27 05:00 MHDA- 2004/08/27 05:00 CRDT- 2004/01/27 05:00 PHST- 2004/01/27 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/08/27 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/01/27 05:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/154405910408300203 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Dent Res. 2004 Feb;83(2):98-103. doi: 10.1177/154405910408300203.