PMID- 14743629 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040722 LR - 20061115 IS - 0412-3948 (Print) IS - 0412-3948 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 4 DP - 2003 Aug TI - [Expression of toll-like receptor mRNA in epithelial cell of nasal mucosa]. PG - 243-6 AB - OBJECTIVE: To understand the expression of Toll-like receptor-2 (TLR-2) and Toll-like receptor-4 (TLR-4) in epithelial cell of nasal mucosa, and to investigate the role of Toll-like receptors in the innate immunity of nasal mucosa. METHODS: Specimens from 30 patients with chronic sinusitis and 21 healthy adults were examined by in situ hybridization for TLR-2 and TLR-4 mRNA. RESULTS: All 30, samples of chronic sinusitis showed a stranger expression of TLR-2 and TLR-4 than in controls (t = 8.605, P < 0.0005, t = 9.050, P < 0.0005). CONCLUSION: It is suggested that epithelial in nasal mucosa were not just a physical barrier, which could represent a novel defense mechanism of the host during bacterial infections through Toll-like receptors. FAU - Wang, Cheng-shuo AU - Wang CS AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130031, China. FAU - Dong, Zhen AU - Dong Z LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua er bi yan hou ke za zhi JID - 16210350R RN - 0 (Membrane Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cell Surface) RN - 0 (TLR2 protein, human) RN - 0 (TLR4 protein, human) RN - 0 (Toll-Like Receptor 2) RN - 0 (Toll-Like Receptor 4) RN - 0 (Toll-Like Receptors) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Chronic Disease MH - Epithelial Cells/*metabolism MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization MH - Male MH - Membrane Glycoproteins/*biosynthesis/genetics/immunology MH - Middle Aged MH - Nasal Mucosa/*metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/biosynthesis/genetics MH - Receptors, Cell Surface/*biosynthesis/genetics/immunology MH - Signal Transduction MH - Sinusitis/*metabolism MH - Toll-Like Receptor 2 MH - Toll-Like Receptor 4 MH - Toll-Like Receptors EDAT- 2004/01/28 05:00 MHDA- 2004/07/23 05:00 CRDT- 2004/01/28 05:00 PHST- 2004/01/28 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/07/23 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/01/28 05:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi. 2003 Aug;38(4):243-6.