PMID- 14750357 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20040302 LR - 20171116 IS - 1341-8963 (Print) IS - 1341-8963 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 6 DP - 2003 Dec TI - [Brief intervention for smoking, problem drinking and drug abuse by high school students]. PG - 475-82 AB - Adolescent smoking, drinking and illegal drug abuse (drug-related problems) in Japan were treated as a legal model in the second prevention area. This study showed the necessity and usefulness of early intervention concerning adolescent drug-related problems as adolescent mental health problems. First, school nurses were asked if they were consulted about drug-related problems by students. Many school nurses in junior and senior high schools were consulted about drug-related problems by students, and they emphasized the need for counseling systems for drug-related problems by professionals. The second part of the study involved brief interventions by the authors in high school students with a high risk of drug-related problems. The authors went to three high schools and conducted brief interventions on students who had drug-related problems and sought advice. We prepared several screening tests for assessment of drug-related problems, such as the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND). Adolescent Alcohol Involvement Scale (AAIS). Quantity-Frequency Scale (QF Scale). Core Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (Core AUDIT), CAGE and Drug Abuse Screening Test-20 (DAST-20). In the brief interventions, the authors assessed drug-related problems of students using these scales and advised them how to revolve such problems two or three times. Twenty-two students accepted brief interventions. All of them smoked, 62% of them showed problem drinking and 33% illegal drug use. At 6 months after the brief interventions, 16 out of 21 students reported their drug-related problems. Nineteen percent of them had reduced smoking, 67% of them decreased drinking and one half of them decreased their use of illegal drugs. Results of this study revealed the necessity and the usefulness of the brief intervention for high school students with drug-related problems. FAU - Suzuki, Kenji AU - Suzuki K AD - Kurihama National Hospital, 5-3-1 Nobi, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 239-0841, Japan. FAU - Takeda, Aya AU - Takeda A FAU - Murakami, Suguru AU - Murakami S FAU - Yuzuriha, Takefumi AU - Yuzuriha T FAU - Hiezima, Makoto AU - Hiezima M FAU - Yoshimori, Chikako AU - Yoshimori C FAU - Fuzibayashi, Takeshi AU - Fuzibayashi T LA - jpn PT - Case Reports PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Japan TA - Nihon Arukoru Yakubutsu Igakkai Zasshi JT - Nihon Arukoru Yakubutsu Igakkai zasshi = Japanese journal of alcohol studies & drug dependence JID - 9612304 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adolescent Behavior/*psychology MH - Alcohol Drinking/*prevention & control MH - Alcoholism/*prevention & control MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Japan MH - Male MH - Nurses MH - *Psychotherapy, Brief/methods MH - School Health Services MH - *Smoking Prevention MH - Students/*psychology MH - Substance-Related Disorders/*prevention & control MH - Surveys and Questionnaires EDAT- 2004/01/31 05:00 MHDA- 2004/03/03 05:00 CRDT- 2004/01/31 05:00 PHST- 2004/01/31 05:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2004/03/03 05:00 [medline] PHST- 2004/01/31 05:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Nihon Arukoru Yakubutsu Igakkai Zasshi. 2003 Dec;38(6):475-82.